Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 Sep 16;22(1):4–10. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2015.09.001

Table 1.

GVHD Target Organ Staging

Stage Skin (active erythema only) Liver (bilirubin) Upper GI Lower GI (stool output/day)
0 No active (erythematous) GVHD rash < 2 mg/dl No or intermittent nausea, vomiting or anorexia Adult: < 500 ml/day or <3 episodes/day
Child: < 10 ml/kg/day or <4 episodes/day
1 Maculopapular rash
<25% BSA
2–3 mg/dl Persistent nausea, vomiting or anorexia Adult: 500–999 ml/day or 3–4 episodes/day
Child: 10–19.9 ml/kg/day or 4–6 episodes/day
2 Maculopapular rash
25 – 50% BSA
3.1–6 mg/dl - Adult: 1000–1500 ml/day or 5–7 episodes/day
Child: 20 – 30 ml/kg/day or 7–10 episodes/day
3 Maculopapular rash
> 50% BSA
6.1–15 mg/dl - Adult: >1500 ml/day or >7 episodes/day
Child: > 30 ml/kg/day or >10 episodes/day
4 Generalized erythroderma (>50% BSA) plus bullous formation and desquamation > 5% BSA >15 mg/dl - Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus, or grossly bloody stool (regardless of stool volume).
Overall clinical grade (based upon most severe target organ involvement):
  • Grade 0: No stage 1–4 of any organ
  • Grade I: Stage 1–2 skin without liver, upper GI or lower GI involvement
  • Grade II: Stage 3 rash and/or stage 1 liver and/or stage 1 upper GI and/or stage 1 lower GI
  • Grade III: Stage 2–3 liver and/or stage 2–3 lower GI, with stage 0–3 skin and/or stage 0–1 upper GI
  • Grade IV: Stage 4 skin, liver or lower GI involvement, with stage 0–1 upper GI