Table 1.
Number | Scheme | Xa | Inhibition of Jurkat cell lysis IC50b (μM) |
---|---|---|---|
6 | 1 | Ph | >20 |
7 | 1 | 2-Me Ph | >20 |
8 | 1 | 3-Me Ph | >20 |
9 | 1 | 4-Me Ph | >20 |
10 | 1 | 2-Cl Ph | >20 |
11 | 1 | 3-Cl Ph | >20 |
12 | 1 | 4-Cl Ph | >20 |
13 | 1 | 2-OMe Ph | >20 |
14 | 1 | 3-OMe Ph | >20 |
15 | 1 | 4-OMe Ph | 9.36 |
16 | 1 | 3-NH2 Ph | 13.97 |
17 | 1 | 4-NH2 Ph | 11.82 |
18 | 1 | 3-OH Ph | 5.89 |
19 | 1 | 4-OH Ph | >20 |
20 | 1 | 3-CN Ph | 20 |
21 | 1 | 4-CN Ph | 6.87 |
22 | 1 | 3-CONH2 Ph | 2.97 |
23 | 1 | 4-CONH2 Ph | 0.18 |
23ac | 1 | 4-CONH2 Ph | 6.04 |
23bd | 1 | 4-CONH2 Ph | >20 |
29 | 2 | 4-CONHMe Ph | 10.7 |
30 | 2 | 4-CONMe2 Ph | >20 |
31e | 1 | >20 | |
32 | 1 | 4-CONH(CH2)3NMe2 Ph | >20 |
39 | 3 | 4-COOEt Ph | 10.97 |
40 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-COOEt Ph | >20 |
46 | 3 | 3-NH2, 4-COOH Ph | 5.84 |
48 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONH2 Ph | 0.67 |
49e | 3 | 12.75 | |
50e | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONH(CH2)2NMe2 Ph | >20 |
51 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONHCH2CH2OH Ph | 3.31 |
52 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONHCH2CH(OH)CH3 Ph | >20 |
53 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONHCH2CONH2 Ph | 2.65 |
54 | 3 | 3-OH, 4-CONHCH2CH2CONH2 Ph | 7.12 |
55 | 3 | 3-NH2, 4-CONH2 Ph | 1.20 |
56e | 3 | 14.71 | |
57e | 3 | 3-NH2, 4-CONH(CH2)2NMe2 Ph | >20 |
58 | 1 | 4-SMe Ph | >20 |
59 | 1 | 4-CH2OH Ph | 0.90 |
60 | 1 | 4-SO2Me Ph | >20 |
61 | 1 | 3-SO2NH2 Ph | 4.85 |
62 | 1 | 4-SO2NHtert-Bu Ph | 6.09 |
63 | 1 | 4-NHSO2Me Ph | 1.09 |
67 | 4 | 4-CONH2, 3-pyridyl | 0.92 |
70 | 1 | 4-Pyridyl | 4.53 |
71 | 1 | 5-Isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one | 6.24 |
Structure of the A-subunit.
Testing was carried out over a range of doses, with the IC50 being equal to the concentration at which 50% inhibition of the lysis of Jurkat cells by perforin was observed, as measured by 51Cr release. Values are the average of at least two independent IC50 determinations.
Isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one C-subunit replaced with an isoindolin-1-one.
Isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one C-subunit replaced with an 2-methylisoindolin-1-one.
Detailed structures for compounds, 31, 49, 50, 56 and 57 can be found in the Supplementary information (Experimental Section).