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. 2015 Aug 13;25:175–182. doi: 10.1007/s11136-015-1061-0

Table 3.

Unadjusted and adjusted Beta coefficients (95 % confidence interval) for mental (MCS) and physical (PCS) scores by number of comorbid chronic conditions among type 2 diabetes patients (n = 1676)

Number of comorbid chronic conditions
1
n = 376
B (95 % CI)*
2
n = 317
B (95 % CI)*
3
n = 235
B (95 % CI)*
4 or more
n = 387
B (95 % CI)*
P value
MCS unadjusted −0.54 (−1.66 to 0.57) −0.71 (−1.91 to 0.49) −1.94 (−3.28 to −0.60) −4.29 (−5.65 to −2.92) <0.001
MCS adjusted** −0.58 (−1.71 to 0.54) −0.60 (−1.83 to 0.63) −1.70 (−3.11 to −0.29) −3.87 (−5.36 to −2.38) <0.0001
PCS unadjusted −2.68 (−3.91 to −1.45) −5.95 (−7.34 to −4.56) −10.27 (−11.72 to −8.82) −15.39 (−16.76 to −14.03) <0.001
PCS adjusted** −2.36 (−3.56 to −1.17) −4.98 (−6.35 to −3.61) −8.91 (−10.37 to −7.46) −13.06 (−14.47 to −11.65) <0.0001

* Reference group is number of patients (n=361) without any comorbid chronic condition

** Adjusted for age, sex, duration of diabetes, HbA1c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, insulin use, current smoking and physical activity