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. 2015 Dec 1;9:24–34. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2015.11.004

Table 2.

Persistence of nasal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacteriaceae and nonfermenting pathogens

Pathogen/pathogen group Participation ata Negative at all time points Positive at 1 time pointa Positive at 2 time pointsa Positive at 3 time pointsa Totala
S. aureus 1 time point only 304 (71.2) 123 (28.8) NA NA 427 (100)
2 time points 163 (57.6) 57 (20.1) 63 (22.3) NA 283 (100)
3 time points 643 (55.1) 190 (16.3) 129 (11.0) 206 (17.6) 1168 (100)
Enterobacteriaceae 1 time point only 329 (77.0) 98 (23.0) NA NA 427 (100)
2 time points 193 (68.2) 57 (20.1) 33 (11.7) NA 283 (100)
3 time points 728 (62.3) 199 (17.0) 100 (8.6) 141 (12.1) 1168 (100)
Nonfermenting pathogen 1 time point only 424 (99.3) 3 (0.7) NA NA 427 (100)
2 time points 272 (96.1) 11 (3.9) 0 (0) NA 283 (100)
3 time points 1113 (95.3) 52 (4.5) 3 (0.3) 0 (0) 1168 (100)

NA, not applicable.

a

Number (% per row) of participants in whom colonization with respective group of bacteria was detected stratified by participation at one, two or three times of participation in the study.