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. 2015 Dec 24;2016:4548039. doi: 10.1155/2016/4548039

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients.

Gender Age at onset (year) KFR Neu HA Urin Cu Biopsy Cerul (g/L) ATP7B status WD scorea Phenotype
Patient 1  Female 12 P A A ++ ND 0.18 p.Met769-fs/p.His1069Gln 6 S
Patient 2 Male 17 A P A + ND 0.05 p.Ala1063Val/p.His1069Gln 6 N1
Patient 3 Male 8 P A A ++ +b 0.06 p.His1069Gln/p.Gln1351Stop 8 H2
Patient 4 Male 17 P A A + ND 0.03 p.Ala1135-fs/p.Leu1305Pro 5 H2
Patient 5 Male 44 A A A ++ ND 0.08 p.Ala1270Ile/c.1707+2dupT 4 H1
Patient 6 Male 14 P P A ND ND 0.04 p.Arg969Gln/p.His1069Gln 7 N2

KFR: Kayser-Fleischer ring; Neu: neurological signs and/or CT/MRI alterations; HA: hemolytic anemia; Urin Cu: urinary copper, 1-2X ULN: +, >2x ULN or positive D-penicillamine challenge: ++; Cerul: ceruloplasmin, P: present; A: absent; ND: not done; S: sibling; H1: acute liver failure; H2: chronic liver disease; N1: neurological symptoms with liver disease; N2: only neurological symptoms.

aAccording to the international score system, 4 or more scores, diagnosis of WD is highly likely. bRhodanine positivity.