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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2015 Jun 22;34(12):2583–2591. doi: 10.1109/TMI.2015.2448556
D a M × N matrix in which each image Ii is a column vector that contains the m spatially-ordered voxel intensities in Ii.
L a M × N matrix that contains the low-rank representations Li for each of the images in the collection D.
S a M × N matrix that is the sparse component such that Si = DiLi.