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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2015 Oct 6;122(1):50–60. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29674

Table 1a. Clinical and demographic characteristics of patients by Chemotherapy administration.

Variables Level Chemotherapy (N=23535) No Chemotherapy (N=23816) P-value*
Year of diagnosis 1985-1990 3396 (38.02) 5535 (61.98) <.001
1991-1995 5121 (55.03) 4184 (44.97)
1996-2000 5371 (49.9) 5392 (50.1)
2001-2005 9647 (52.57) 8705 (47.43)
Race White 20627 (50.2) 20465 (49.8) <.001
Black 1610 (47.48) 1781 (52.52)
Other 548 (40.65) 800 (59.35)
Asian 353 (53.4) 308 (46.6)
Hispanic 202 (48.79) 212 (51.21)
Gender Male 11891 (48.63) 12560 (51.37) <.001
Female 11644 (50.85) 11256 (49.15)
Medicare Status Code Aged 21120 (50.16) 20988 (49.84) <.001
Others 2413 (46.16) 2815 (53.84)
Urban/Rural Urban/Metro 21143 (48.72) 22250 (51.28) <.001
Less Urban/Rural 2391 (60.42) 1566 (39.58)
Radiation Yes 10798 (57.72) 7908 (42.28) <.001
No 12737 (44.47) 15908 (55.53)
Radiation type Brain and/or CNS 1063 (54.23) 897 (45.77) <.001
Others 9735 (58.13) 7011 (41.87)
Surgery Yes 1274 (49.96) 1276 (50.04) 0.965
No 21896 (49.92) 21970 (50.08)
Stage IV 10629 (48.58) 11249 (51.42) <.001
Others 7201 (54.52) 6008 (45.48)
Age at diagnosis Median (Range) 71 (27 - 101) 72 (24 - 99) <.001

Data are presented as number of patients (%) or median (range).

*

The p-value is calculated by Wilcoxon rank-sum test for age; and chi-square test or Fisher's exact test for categorical covariates, where appropriate.