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. 2016 Jan 11;6:2020. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.02020

Table 3.

The evening ratings of sadness—results of the mixed models analysis of the null model and fixed effects random intercept model.

Model Predictors −2RLL Estimates of fixed effects Estimates of covariance parameters
EST SE df F Sig. ICC Wald Z across subjects Wald Z within subjects R2 change Level 1 R2 change Level 2
The null model Intercept 3151 1.58 0.05 109.12 852.18 0.00 42.42% 6.72** 26.44**
The fixed effects models Intercept 2997 0.74 0.08 573.28 96.22 0.00 31.46% 6.16** 26.37** 7.33% 42.26%
Mean momentary sadness 0.63 0.05 1466.88 181.58 0.00
Intercept 2940 −0.07 0.21 186.93 0.10 0.75 15.92% 4.96** 26.34** 3.54% 7.23%
Mean momentary sadness 1.01 0.09 1220.47 134.23 0.00
Age 0.00 0.00 351.81 1.27 0.26
Tiredness 0.14 0.02 1402.41 48.49 0.00
Age*daily emotion −0.01 0.00 1216.66 27.95 0.00
N 0.00 0.00 97.83 1.47 0.23
E −0.00 0.00 99.23 1.16 0.28
O 0.00 0.00 96.72 1.58 0.21
A 0.00 0.00 96.19 1.59 0.21
C −0.00 0.00 97.22 0.05 0.83
**

p < 0.001; N, neuroticism; E, extraversion; O, openness to experience; A, agreeableness; C, conscientiousness; −2RLL refers to −2 Restricted Log Likelihood.