Table 2.
Social Stress | Relationship Quality | Family Functioning | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beta | SE | p-value | Beta | SE | p-value | Beta | SE | p-value | |
Intercept | 7.51 | 0.68 | <.0001 | 10.21 | 0.43 | <.0001 | 2.05 | 0.14 | <.0001 |
Sociodemographic Characteristics | |||||||||
Age (years) | |||||||||
20 to 50 (REF) | |||||||||
51 to 60 | -0.33 | 0.15 | 0.03 | -0.09 | 0.11 | 0.38 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.69 |
61 to 70 | -0.79 | 0.18 | <.0001 | -0.45 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.01 |
71+ | -0.91 | 0.21 | <.0001 | -0.30 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
Gender | |||||||||
Male (REF) | |||||||||
Female | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.22 | -0.12 | 0.11 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.91 |
Race/ethnicity | |||||||||
White (non-Hispanic) | -0.13 | 0.12 | 0.29 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.38 | -0.04 | 0.03 | 0.12 |
Other (REF) | |||||||||
Annual Household Income | |||||||||
<12,000 | -0.16 | 0.23 | 0.49 | -0.03 | 0.16 | 0.87 | -0.02 | 0.05 | 0.69 |
12,000-26,999 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0.83 | -0.25 | 0.14 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.75 |
27,000-47,999 | -0.06 | 0.20 | 0.77 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.79 | -0.05 | 0.04 | 0.24 |
48,000+ (REF) | |||||||||
Unknown/Unreported | -0.29 | 0.19 | 0.13 | -0.02 | 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.94 |
Education | |||||||||
High school or less (REF) | |||||||||
Some college or more | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.05 | -0.09 | 0.08 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.32 |
Employment Status | |||||||||
Does not work for money | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.67 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.11 | -0.06 | 0.04 | 0.14 |
Works for money, <35 hrs/wk | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.52 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.10 |
Works for money, 35+ hrs/wk (REF) | |||||||||
Unknown/Unreported | 0.36 | 0.27 | 0.19 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.03 | -0.08 | 0.06 | 0.19 |
Marital Status | |||||||||
Divorced/Widowed/Separated/Never Married (REF) | |||||||||
Married/Partnered | -0.17 | 0.16 | 0.29 | -0.17 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
Cancer Characteristics | |||||||||
Type of Cancer | |||||||||
Lung (REF) | |||||||||
Colorectal | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.32 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.76 |
Stage at Diagnosis | |||||||||
0-I (REF) | |||||||||
II-III | -0.13 | 0.13 | 0.33 | -0.15 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.38 |
IV | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.98 | -0.03 | 0.12 | 0.81 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.73 |
Received Surgery | |||||||||
No (REF) | |||||||||
Yes | -0.26 | 0.16 | 0.12 | -0.10 | 0.12 | 0.38 | -0.07 | 0.04 | 0.08 |
Unknown/Unreported | 0.34 | 0.81 | 0.68 | 0.26 | 0.57 | 0.64 | -0.07 | 0.18 | 0.71 |
Received Radiation | |||||||||
No (REF) | |||||||||
Yes | -0.23 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.42 | -0.05 | 0.03 | 0.13 |
Unknown/Unreported | -0.46 | 0.82 | 0.58 | -0.96 | 0.58 | 0.10 | -0.02 | 0.19 | 0.91 |
Received Chemotherapy | |||||||||
No (REF) | |||||||||
Yes | -0.11 | 0.14 | 0.45 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.26 | -0.04 | 0.03 | 0.17 |
Unknown/Unreported | -0.44 | 0.47 | 0.35 | 0.61 | 0.33 | 0.06 | -0.02 | 0.11 | 0.86 |
Caregiving Characteristics | |||||||||
Amount of care provided | |||||||||
Half or Less than half (REF) | |||||||||
Most | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.61 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.66 |
All or almost all | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.38 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.64 |
Unknown/unreported | 0.06 | 0.28 | 0.84 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.37 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.22 |
Relationship to patient | |||||||||
Spouse/partner (REF) | |||||||||
Child | 0.44 | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.34 |
Parent/Sibling | 0.25 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.30 |
Other | 0.31 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.44 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.03 |
Live with patient | |||||||||
No (REF) | |||||||||
Yes | -0.21 | 0.19 | 0.27 | -0.14 | 0.13 | 0.30 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.80 |
Hours per week | |||||||||
1 or fewer (REF) | |||||||||
1 to 10 | 0.29 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.61 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.71 |
11 to 35 | 0.33 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.26 |
More than 35 | 0.06 | 0.20 | 0.77 | -0.15 | 0.14 | 0.30 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.94 |
Unknown/unreported | -0.11 | 0.25 | 0.65 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.89 |
Number of care tasks | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.03 | -0.03 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.77 |
Age of care recipient | |||||||||
0-54 (REF) | |||||||||
55-64 | -0.29 | 0.17 | 0.08 | -0.02 | 0.12 | 0.87 | -0.01 | 0.04 | 0.87 |
65-74 | -0.15 | 0.18 | 0.41 | -0.04 | 0.13 | 0.74 | -0.05 | 0.04 | 0.25 |
75+ | -0.23 | 0.20 | 0.24 | -0.01 | 0.14 | 0.92 | -0.06 | 0.05 | 0.16 |
Gender of care recipient | |||||||||
Male (REF) | |||||||||
Female | -0.35 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.23 | 0.10 | 0.02 | -0.09 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
Time of interview | |||||||||
Baseline | -0.11 | 0.11 | 0.32 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.76 |
Follow-up (REF) | |||||||||
Social Factors | |||||||||
Social Stress | -0.07 | 0.02 | 0.00 | -0.06 | 0.01 | <.0001 | |||
Prior Relationship Quality | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.36 | 0.10 | 0.01 | <.0001 | 0.01 | 0.00 | <.0001 |
Current Relationship Quality | -0.14 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.01 | <.0001 | |||
Family Functioning | -1.13 | 0.11 | <.0001 | 1.04 | 0.08 | <.0001 |
SE: Standard error; REF: Reference group