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. 2016 Jan 11;11(1):e0145723. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145723

Table 3. Urinary concentration of VDBP and KIM-1 24 hrs after CM injection comparison in patients with and without complications.

VDBP: vitamin D binding protein, KIM-1: kidney injury molecule 1, CIN: contrast induced nephropathy, MARE: major adverse renal event, GFR: glomerulary filtration rate estimated with the MDRD formula, N: number of patients, M: mean, SD: standard deviation, p: significance according to MANOVA, p<0.05 –is statistically significant.

VDBP [ng/ml] KIM-1 [ng/ml]
M SD p M SD p
Whole cohort 132.23 340.05 0.161 0.19
CIN
 No 134.91 355.71 0.668 0.23 0.195 0.795
 Yes 169.41 335.72 0.22 0.119
Death
 Alive 121.41 324.45 0.04 0.24 0.198 0.004
 Dead 522.01 521.86 0.31 0.23
Dialysis
 No 113.06 299.61 <0.001 0.23 0.19 0.041
 Yes 613.07 700.45 0.36 0.35
Non-elective hospitalization
 No 102.81 262.81 0.001 0.24 0.187 0.362
 Yes 291.77 573.39 0.27 0.256
MARE
 No 112.08 302 <0.001 0.18 0.175 0.009
 Yes 506.16 624.61 0.32 0.321