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. 2015 Sep 24;474(2):571–577. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4563-8

Table 2.

Classification of disc degeneration

Grade Classification Description
0 No degeneration Normal endplate
1 Mild degeneration Osteophyte reaction involving < 50% of the endplate
2 Moderate degeneration Osteophyte reaction involving between 50% and 100% of the endplate
3 Severe degeneration Osteophyte reaction involving 100% of the endplate
4 Complete ankylosis Fusion