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. 2015 Sep 16;19(5):391–395. doi: 10.5114/wo.2015.54084

Table 1.

Selected elements of sociodemographic status of lung cancer patients (n = 92) and control subjects (n = 157)

Characteristics Patients Control subjects p

Female Male Female Male
Age [mean ± SD] 56.4 ±9.4 65.5 ±8.6 55.7 ±15.6 63.1 ±13.7
Level of education, n (% of all patients and controls)
 Primary school 26 (28.3) 10 (6.4) < 0.01
 Secondary school, lower level 37 (40.2) 55 (35.0)
 Secondary school, higher level 19 (20.7) 55 (35.0)
 Postsecondary 10 (10.9) 37 (23.6)
Marital status, n (% of all patients and controls)
 Single 6 (6.5) 24 (15.3) 0.02
 Married 74 (80.4) 101 (64.3)
 Divorced/Widower 12 (13.0) 32 (20.4)
Cigarette smoking n (% of all patients and controls)
 Current smokers 23 (25.0) 40 (25.5) < 0.01
 Former smokers 63 (68.5) 57 (36.3)
 Never smokers 6 (6.5) 60 (38.2)
No. of cigarettes, n (% of patients and controls who smoked)
 < 5/day 4 (17.4) 5 (12.5) NS
 5–20/day 11 (47.8) 28 (70.0)
 > 20/day 8 (34.8) 7 (17.5)