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letter
. 2016 Jan;9(1):69–73. doi: 10.1177/1756285615614812

Table 1.

CSF and serum profile of the patient on admission, after starting administration of antineurobrucellosis (ANB) treatment and after receiving rituximab.

ICU admission First course γ-globulin, methylprednizolone
ANB therapy
10th day ICU
Second course γ-globulin, diazepam
ANB therapy
63th day ICU
Third course γ-globulin, diazepam, baclofen
ANB therapy
75th day ICU
First course of 2 gr rituximab
ANB therapy
5 months ICU
Second course of 2 gr rituximab
ANB therapy
8 months ICU
Third course of 2 gr rituximab
ANB therapy
12 months ICU
CSF cells/mm3 (lymphocytes) 39 184 21 1 2 N/A
CSF proteins (mg/dl) 65 45 43 50 34 N/A
CSF GlyR anti- N/A +++ (1:20) ++ (1:20) + (1:20) NEG (1:20) NEG (1:20) N/A
Serum GlyR anti- N/A ++ (1:40) ++ (1:40) ++ (1:40) + (1:40) + (1:40) N/A
Othalmoplegia Yes Yes No No No No No
Hyperidrosis Yes Severe Severe Severe Severe Less None
Myoclonus Severe Severe Severe Less Less None None
Diplopia Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Startle –panic attacks No No Yes Yes Yes Less No
Respiratory spasms bradycardia No No Yes Yes No No No

The fourth column represents the status of the patient just before the introduction of rituximab and while on ABN treatment. After the 3rd course of rituximab, muscle and respiratory spasms, hyperidrosis, panic attacks and episodes of bradycardia completely disappeared. Stiffness slightly improved.

CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; GlyR, glycine receptors; ICU, intensive care unit; N/A, not available; NEG, negative; POS, positive.