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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Personal Disord. 2015 Sep 21;7(1):103–111. doi: 10.1037/per0000131

Table 1.

Participant characteristics and descriptive statistics for the General Assessment of Personality Disorders (GAPD), the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5), and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) across drinking groups

Total Sample
(N=877)
Hazardous
Drinkers
(N=185)
Non-Hazardous
Drinkers
(N=692)

Variable M (SD)/ % F/ χ2 p-value
   Age 36.2 (13.0) 32.0 (11.2) 37.4 (13.2) 25.9 <.001
   Female Gender 77.2% 71.9% 78.6% 3.8 .05
   Education 5.7 (1.1) 5.5 (1.0) 5.7 (1.1) 3.04 .08
   Married/Living with Partner 38.1% 28.6% 40.6% 8.9 <.01
   Non-Caucasian Race 18.2% 22.2% 17.2% 2.4 .12
GAPD
   General Personality Pathology 2.6 (.7) 2.7 (0.8) 2.5 (0.7) 12.7 <.001
PID-5 Domains
   Negative Affectivity 1.4 (0.7) 1.6 (0.7) 1.4 (0.7) 13.7 <.001
   Detachment 1.2 (0.7) 1.2 (0.6) 1.2 (0.6) 0.2 .65
   Antagonism 0.9 (0.6) 1.1 (0.7) 0.8 (0.6) 50.6 <.001
   Psychoticism 1.0 (0.7) 1.2 (0.7) 0.9 (0.6) 29.3 <.001
   Disinhibition 1.0 (0.6) 1.2 (0.6) 0.9 (0.6) 25.4 <.001
PID-5 Facets
   Anxiousness 1.8 (0.8) 1.9 (0.8) 1.7 (0.9) 3.1 .08
   Emotional Lability 1.4 (0.8) 1.6 (0.7) 1.4 (0.8) 10.8 <.01
   Separation Insecurity 1.1 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 1.0 (0.8) 18.9 <.001
   Perseveration 1.4 (0.8) 1.5 (0.8) 1.4 (0.8) 3.3 .07
   Submissiveness 1.4 (0.8) 1.4 (0.7) 1.4 (0.8) 1.2 .27
   Suspiciousness 1.2 (0.7) 1.4 (0.7) 1.2 (0.7) 22.4 <.001
   Rigid Perfectionism 1.4 (0.9) 1.5 (0.9) 1.4 (0.9) 3.6 .06
   Depressivity 1.2 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 1.1 (0.8) 6.0 <.02
   Anhedonia 1.4 (0.8) 1.5 (0.7) 1.4 (0.8) 0.5 .50
   Withdrawal 1.3 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 0.6 .44
   Restricted Affectivity 1.1 (0.7) 1.1 (0.7) 1.1 (0.7) 1.7 .19
   Intimacy Avoidance 0.9 (0.8) 0.8 (0.7) 0.9 (0.8) 0.9 .76
   Manipulativeness 1.0 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 0.9 (0.7) 37.8 <.001
   Callousness 0.5 (0.5) 0.7 (0.7) 0.5 (0.5) 38.7 <.001
   Deceitfulness 0.8 (0.7) 1.1 (0.7) 0.7 (0.6) 54.8 <.001
   Grandiosity 0.9 (0.6) 1.1 (0.7) 0.9 (0.6) 24.0 <.001
   Attention Seeking 1.0 (0.8) 1.3 (0.8) 0.9 (0.7) 43.3 <.001
   Hostility 1.3 (0.7) 1.5 (0.7) 1.2 (0.7) 14.6 <.001
   Distractibility 1.3 (0.8) 1.5 (0.7) 1.3 (0.8) 6.4 <.02
   Impulsivity 0.9 (0.7) 1.1 (0.7) 0.9 (0.7) 24.8 <.001
   Irresponsibility 0.7 (0.6) 0.9 (0.7) 0.7 (0.6) 29.2 <.001
   Risk Taking 1.1 (0.6) 1.3 (0.6) 1.0 (0.6) 42.9 <.001
   Unusual Beliefs/Experiences 0.8 (0.7) 1.0 (0.8) 0.7 (0.6) 32.2 <.001
   Perceptual Dysregulation 0.8 (0.6) 1.0 (0.7) 0.7 (0.6) 30.3 <.001
   Eccentricity 1.4 (0.9) 1.6 (0.9) 1.3 (0.9) 13.1 <.001
AUDIT
   Total Score 4.9 (6.0) 14.4 (6.4) 2.4 (2.1) 1763.4 <.001

Note. The 25 facet scores of the PID-5 were standardized. RR = Rate ratio.

*

p< .05

**

p<.01

***

p<.001