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. 2015 Nov 25;80(1):1–43. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00019-15

TABLE 1.

Different types of cell wall components in Actinomycetesa

Cell wall type Major parietal constituent(s) Genera
I ll-DAP, glycine, no sugar Arachnia, Nocardioides, Pimelobacter, Streptomyces
II meso-DAP, glycine, arabinose, xylose Actinomyces, Actinoplanes, Ampulariella, Catellatosporia, Dactylosporangium, Glycomyces, Micromonospora, Pilimelia
III meso-DAP, madurose (3-O-methyl-d-galactose) Actinocorallia, Actinomadura, Dermatophylus, Frankia, Geodermatophilus, Kitasatospora, Maduromycetes, Microbispora, Microtetraspora, Nonomuraea, Planobispora, Planomonospora, Planotetraspora, some Frankia spp., Spirillosporia, Streptosporangium, Thermoactinomyces, Thermomonospora
IV meso-DAP, arabinose, galactose Micropolyspora, Nocardioforms
V Deprived of DAP; possesses lysine and ornithine Actinomyces
VI Deprived of DAP; variable presence of aspartic acid, galactose Arcanobacterium, Actinomyces, Microbacterium, Oerskovia, Promicromonospora
VII Deprived of DAP; diaminobutyric acid, glycine, with lysine variable Agromyces, Clavibacter
VIII Deprived of DAP; ornithine Aureobacterium, Curtobacterium, Cellulomonas
a

Information summarized in this table was obtained from references 14, 45, 61, and 602.