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. 2015 Sep 8;53(1):685–693. doi: 10.1007/s13197-015-2018-6

Table 1.

Major constituents of Ginger essential oil analysed by GC-MS

Sl. No. Compound *Content (%)
1 Zingiberene 22.54 ± 0.13
2 Geranial 12.34 ± 0.33
3 β-sesquiphellandrene 8.14 ± 0.14
4 Camphene 7.44 ± 0.54
5 Neral 5.45 ± 0.23
6 β-bisabolene 4.62 ± 0.12
7 α-farnesene 4.5 ± 0.25
8 β-phellandrene 4.32 ± 0.32
9 Curcumene 3.67 ± 0.50
10 Cineole 3.12 ± 0.14
11 Citronellal 3.05 ± 0.55
12 Copaene 3 ± 0.14
13 α-pinene 2.95 ± 0.33
14 γ-cadinene 1.98 ± 0.33
15 Limonene 1.85 ± 0.33
16 β-pinene 1.74 ± 0.25
17 Linalool 1.5 ± 0.33
18 β-eudesmol 1 ± 0.21
19 p-cymene 0.89 ± 0.66
20 Nerolidol 0.54 ± 0.66

*Values expressed are mean ± standard deviation