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. 2015 Sep 29;53(1):739–747. doi: 10.1007/s13197-015-2029-3

Table 1.

TPC and antioxidant activities of various fermented beverages and control sample

Sample TPC
(mgGA/l)
EC50
(mL/mL)
Reducing power
(absorbance at 700 nm)
Chelating effect (%) Inhibition effect upon linoleic acid autoxidation (%) Inhibition effect upon ascorbate autoxidation (%)
Fermentation temperature (°C) Kefir grains inoculation (%w/v)
19 5 191 ± 6.21c 0.43 ± 0.03b 0.660 ± 0.038c 51.00 ± 2.00a 42.32 ± 2.00d 17.90 ± 0.79c
19 8 216 ± 6.52b 0.34 ± 0.02c 0.802 ± 0.030b 50.90 ± 2.01a 56.90 ± 1.85b 24.03 ± 0.91a
25 5 214 ± 4.11b 0.35 ± 0.02c 0.790 ± 0.035b 50.37 ± 1.80a 49.98 ± 1.800c 20.21 ± 0.85b
25 8 249 ± 7.01a 0.27 ± 0.03d 0.951 ± 0.032a 50.80 ± 2.02a 64.09 ± 2.00a 25.34 ± 1.00a
Control (unfermented) 101 ± 5.03d 0.76 ± 0.03a 0.100 ± 0.029d 50.00 ± 1.92a 20.03 ± 1.50e 10.20 ± 0.65d

Means within the same column with different letters are significantly (P < 0.05) different. Data are means ± standard deviation