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. 2014 Mar 27;1(2):024701. doi: 10.1063/1.4869472

TABLE II.

Thermodynamic parameters obtained from solution and crystal for barriers of activation for the pR to pB and the pB to pG transition by using Eq. (4). The activation energies (from the slopes of Arrhenius plots) of the decay of a photostationary state and for the pB to pR decay from single pulse experiments are also available.

  Solution a Crystal b
  pR‐pB pR1-pB1 pR2-pB1
ΔH# [kJ/mol] 66 50.0 48.1
ΔS# [J mol−1 K−1] 51 −15 −10.2
ΔG# [kJ/mol] at 300 K 50.7 54.5 51.2
  pB-pG pB1-pG
ΔH# [kJ/mol] 9.2 75.2
ΔS# [J mol−1 K−1] −196 41.9
ΔG# [kJ/mol] at 300 K 69 63
  Photostationary c Single pulse b
  Solution Crystal Crystal, pR-pB
Ea [kJ/mol] 54.5 22.7/48.3 (biphasic) 49.6
a

Reference 24.

b

Reference 2.

c

Reference 65.