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. 2015 Dec 24;31(1):139–146. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2016.31.1.139

Table 1. Demographics between patient who arrived final hospital within 2 hours or not after symptom onset.

Parameters Total Symptom to final hospital >2 hr Symptom to final hospital ≤2 hr P value
No. No. % No. %
All 20,780 12,461 8,319
Age over 65 < 0.01
 No 7,622 5,164 67.8 2,458 32.2
 Yes 13,158 9,226 70.1 3,932 29.9
Sex 0.11
 Male 12,153 8,364 68.8 3,789 31.2
 Female 8,627 6,026 69.9 2,601 30.1
Level of education < 0.01
 < High school 11,401 8,107 71.1 3,294 28.9
 ≥ High school 8,005 5,337 66.7 2,668 33.3
 Unknown 1,374 946 68.9 428 31.1
Insurance type 0.62
 NHI 19,579 13,544 69.2 6,035 30.8
 Medical aid 1,001 707 70.6 294 29.4
 Others, unknown 200 139 69.5 61 30.5
Level of urbanization < 0.01
 Urban 7,076 4,582 64.8 2,494 35.2
 Suburban 5,004 3,539 70.7 1,465 29.3
 Rural 2,393 1,873 78.3 520 21.7
 Others, unknown 6,307 4,396 69.7 1,911 30.3
Past medical history
 No 325 223 68.6 102 31.4 0.43
 Yes 20,455 14,167 69.3 6,288 30.7
 Diabetes 5,377 3,927 73.0 1,450 27.0 < 0.01
 Hypertension 12,072 8,393 69.5 3,679 30.5 0.11
 Dyslipidemia 1,527 1,060 69.4 467 30.6 0.24
 Cardiovascular disease 3,904 2,422 62.0 1,482 38.0 < 0.01
 Cerebrovascular disease 862 588 68.2 274 31.8 0.03
Symptom onset hour of day < 0.01
 Day (6 a.m.-6 p.m.) 12,196 8,628 70.7 3,568 29.3
 Night (7 p.m.-5 a.m.) 8,584 5,762 67.1 2,822 32.9
Symptom onset day of week 0.05
 Weekdays 14,825 10,324 69.6 4,501 30.4
 Weekend 5,955 4,066 68.3 1,889 31.7
Symptom at arrival 0.05
 Unconsciousness 3,375 1,940 57.5 1,435 42.5 < 0.01
 Motor weakness 12,784 8,856 69.3 3,928 30.7 0.38
 Sensory change 5,423 3,847 70.9 1,576 29.1 < 0.01
 Gait disturbance 2,630 1,884 71.6 746 28.4 0.01
 Dizziness 2,763 1,970 71.3 793 28.7 0.02
Death < 0.01
 No 17,718 12,367 69.8 5,351 30.2
 Yes 776 443 57.1 333 42.9
 Unknown 2,286 1,580 69.1 706 30.9
Neurologic outcomes* < 0.01
 Favorable 14,964 10,496 70.1 4,468 29.9
 Poor 4,887 3,265 66.8 1,622 33.2
 Unknown 929 629 67.7 300 32.3

Favorable is equivalent to MRS 0 to 3 and poor is equivalent to MRS 4 to 6. *Neurologic outcomes at discharge were divided as favorable or poor according to Modified Rankin Score (MRS). NHI, national health insurance.