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. 2015 Dec 24;31(1):47–54. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2016.31.1.47

Table 2. Clinical and biochemical profile of enrolled patients at the time of presentation.

Patients Age (yr) Sex Onset age (yr) Clinical manifestations Mutated genes BP [K+] [HCO3-] Arterial pH [Mg2+] Urine Ca/Cr FEMg
1* 19 M 9 Weakness in the hands and feet SLC12A3 123/70 3.4 31 7.40 0.70 0.03 NA
2* 20 M 17 L/E weakness SLC12A3 130/78 3.0 27 7.42 0.71 0.07 1.3
3 31 F NA Weight loss SLC12A3 80/60 3.2 23 7.55 0.63 0.03 9.0
4 20 M 12 L/E weakness SLC12A3 104/60 3.0 31 7.43 0.58 0.04 1.7
5 21 M 20 Weight loss, numbness of hands SLC12A3 100/60 2.2 39 7.47 0.63 0.07 3.0
6 28 F 24 L/E paresthesia and cramping SLC12A3 100/70 2.5 38 7.47 0.58 0.32 2.7
7 16 F 12 L/E weakness and paralysis SLC12A3 110/80 2.8 32 7.42 0.58 0.02 2.1
8 20 M 20 L/E paresthesia and weakness SLC12A3 110/70 3.1 33 7.46 0.58 NA NA
9 20 M 15 L/E weakness and paralysis SLC12A3 110/80 2.7 27 7.43 0.58 0.04 1.8
10* 56 F 56 Dizziness SLC12A3 120/80 2.8 33 7.50 0.46 0.49 2.5
11* 51 M 44 Loss of consciousness SLC12A3 123/76 3.3 33 7.42 0.54 0.36 15.2
12 67 F 47 Cardiac arrest SLC12A3 114/64 2.4 29 7.47 0.58 0.15 3.1
13 24 M 24 L/E paresthesia SLC12A3 104/70 3.0 28 NA 0.54 0.13 2.4
14 28 F 28 L/E weakness SLC12A3 100/70 2.8 33 7.37 0.50 0.05 3.5
15 29 M 26 L/E paresthesia SLC12A3 100/58 3.1 25 NA 0.71 0.10 1.5
16 19 M 18 L/E weakness and paralysis SLC12A3 128/67 2.8 37 7.43 0.50 0.09 4.2
17 27 M 27 L/E paralysis SLC12A3 110/80 2.5 28 7.40 0.54 0.12 3.7
18 55 F 55 No symptoms SLC12A3 111/70 2.7 30 7.50 0.46 0.12 1.8
19* 21 M 21 Syncope, L/E weakness SLC12A3 95/50 2.6 30 7.45 0.50 0.16 4.3
20* 19 M 19 L/E weakness SLC12A3 107/69 2.8 32 7.39 0.63 0.11 1.6
21 20 M 20 Dizziness SLC12A3 120/80 3.0 27 NA 0.67 0.06 0.9
22 24 F 24 Involuntary motion of both hands SLC12A3 110/70 1.9 28 7.44 0.46 0.03 0.4
23 28 M 23 L/E weakness SLC12A3 120/80 3.1 28 NA 0.54 0.06 0.6
24 35 M 35 L/E paralysis SLC12A3§ 116/59 3.1 34 7.45 0.54 0.19 2.0
25 48 M 40 L/E paresthesia SLC12A3§ 130/80 3.4 32 7.41 0.63 0.12 2.0
26 25 M 25 L/E numbness SLC12A3§ 113/66 3.1 33 NA 0.63 0.03 1.4
27 19 M 19 L/E paralysis SLC12A3§ 119/62 2.9 35 7.43 0.83 0.05 16.2
28 49 F 44 Dizziness, vomiting SLC12A3§ 120/70 2.9 30 7.40 0.67 0.09 4.3
29 23 M 23 NA SLC12A3§ 110/80 2.9 37 NA 0.67 0.16 NA
30 19 M 17 L/E weakness, polyuria SLC12A3§ + CLCNKB§ 110/60 3.0 33 7.60 0.58 0.07 1.9
31 25 M 3 Polyuria, polydipsia, failure to thrive, salt craving SLC12A3§ + CLCNKB 95/60 3.1 30 NA 0.63 0.26 1.9
32 17 F 16 No symptoms CLCNKB 112/75 2.8 35 7.42 0.71 0.44 1.8
33 26 M 26 Nephrolithiasis CLCNKB 107/59 2.9 36 7.45 0.92 0.53 0.4
34 27 F 27 Dizziness CLCNKB§ 120/62 3.1 32 7.45 0.79 0.25 1.2

*Patients 1 and 2, 10, and 11, 19, and 20 were siblings; homozygous; compound heterozygous; §single heterozygous mutation. BP, blood pressure (systolic/diastolic, in mmHg); [K+], serum potassium concentration (mM/L); sHCO3-, serum bicarbonate concentration (mM/L); [Mg2+], serum magnesium concentration (mM/L); Ca/Cr, calcium-to-creatinine ratio (mM/mM); FEMg, fractional excretion of Mg (%); NA, Not available; L/E, low-extremity.