Table 1.
Entire sample (N = 483) |
No IR history (n = 388) |
IR history (n = 91) |
|||||
Variable | M or % | SD | M or % | SD | M or % | SD | Significance test |
IR during study year, % | 15% | 10% | 41% | χ2(1) = 46.54*** | |||
Heavy drinking, precollege | |||||||
Days | 2.15 | 3.49 | 1.58 | 3.07 | 4.63 | 4.04 | t(477) = 7.98*** |
Any, % yes | 50% | 42% | 88% | χ2(1) = 56.10*** | |||
Marijuana use, precollege | |||||||
Days | 1.48 | 4.30 | 1.04 | 3.80 | 3.35 | 5.62 | t(477) = 4.73*** |
Any, % yes | 28% | 18% | 55% | χ2(1) = 49.05*** | |||
Sexual partners, precollege | |||||||
Total number | 1.39 | 2.39 | 0.98 | 1.67 | 3.16 | 3.82 | t(476) = 8.44*** |
Any, % yes | 52% | 45% | 84% | χ2(1) = 42.38*** | |||
Sex-related alcohol expectancies | |||||||
Total score | 2.75 | 1.11 | 2.67 | 1.12 | 3.04 | 1.04 | t(320) = 2.60** |
Enhancement | 3.12 | 1.31 | 2.93 | 1.28 | 3.72 | 1.21 | t(320) = 4.83** |
Sexual risk taking | 2.39 | 1.37 | 2.44 | 1.38 | 2.25 | 1.32 | t(320) = 1.07 |
Disinhibition | 2.77 | 1.34 | 2.64 | 1.33 | 3.15 | 1.31 | t(319) = 2.96** |
Note: The study year was from the start of college (September) for one calendar year (i.e., to August 31 of the following year).
p < .01;
p < .001.