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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 9.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2015 Jun 9;313(22):2236–2243. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.6250

Table 2.

Age- and Sex-Stratified Estimated Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury Incidence Rates per 1 Million Persons in the United States

Spinal Cord Injury Incidence Rate (95% CI) per Million
Year Age 16–24 y Age 25–44 y Age 45–64 y Age 65–74 y Age 75–84 y Age ≥85 y
Male

1993 144 (112–177) 96 (76–117) 76 (61–91) 84 (63–106) 104 (74–134) 204 (133–276)

1994 151 (118–184) 98 (75–120) 86 (70–102) 80 (61–100) 126 (94–158) 178 (119–238)

1995 140 (106–174) 99 (81–117) 75 (63–87) 81 (64–99) 129 (101–158) 200 (138–263)

1996 134 (102–167) 96 (76–115) 80 (66–94) 97 (76–117) 108 (81–135) 133 (71–194)

1997 117 (87–147) 87 (70–103) 71 (57–85) 78 (61–94) 108 (85–131) 154 (103–204)

1998 130 (102–157) 105 (83–126) 77 (60–95) 72 (56–89) 150 (120–180) 191 (127–254)

1999 121 (97–144) 90 (74–106) 81 (68–95) 83 (66–101) 127 (100–155) 221 (151–292)

2000 113 (93–134) 86 (70–101) 76 (64–89) 86 (69–103) 122 (97–146) 180 (128–232)

2001 102 (80–123) 75 (61–88) 71 (61–82) 88 (70–105) 150 (122–178) 196 (135–256)

2002 103 (81–126) 86 (69–102) 80 (69–94) 90 (73–106) 138 (111–164) 220 (165–275)

2003 105 (83–126) 81 (66–96) 89 (74–104) 91 (73–110) 131 (106–155) 220 (160–281)

2004 139 (108–169) 100 (80–120) 111 (90–133) 109 (85–132) 147 (115–180) 223 (160–286)

2005 101 (80–122) 73 (58–88) 78 (65–92) 87 (69–105) 122 (97–148) 192 (139–244)

2006 107 (86–127) 91 (75–107) 92 (78–105) 108 (89–127) 155 (127–183) 249 (192–307)

2007 111 (87–134) 83 (67–99) 92 (76–109) 104 (84–123) 151 (121–181) 244 (185–303)

2008 90 (71–109) 72 (58–86) 86 (71–100) 113 (93–133) 160 (128–191) 234 (172–296)

2009 88 (71–106) 66 (55–78) 90 (76–104) 119 (100–138) 158 (128–188) 218 (166–271)

2010 108 (86–129) 100 (82–119) 112 (94–131) 135 (110–160) 196 (161–232) 271 (206–336)

2011 81 (63–99) 67 (51–82) 89 (72–105) 122 (98–146) 179 (149–209) 238 (186–291)

2012 87 (75–99) 71 (62–79) 105 (94–117) 131 (113–149) 151 (127–176) 234 (183–285)

Female

1993 42 (31–54) 26 (19–32) 27 (20–33) 32 (24–41) 65 (49–80) 107 (71–142)

1994 37 (27–48) 26 (20–32) 22 (17–28) 32 (24–41) 53 (40–66) 91 (61–121)

1995 34 (27–41) 31 (25–37) 25 (19–31) 51 (40–63) 84 (66–101) 78 (54–102)

1996 32 (25–40) 29 (23–34) 28 (22–33) 38 (28–49) 68 (53–83) 111 (83–139)

1997 32 (24,40) 24 (20–29) 21 (17–26) 44 (34–54) 64 (50–78) 86 (59–113)

1998 38 (28–48) 24 (19–29) 27 (22–32) 39 (30–47) 66 (52–81) 100 (72–128)

1999 38 (29–48) 23 (19–27) 25 (20–30) 32 (24–41) 63 (49–77) 87 (61–113)

2000 31 (22–39) 23 (18–28) 19 (14–23) 33 (25–42) 66 (53–79) 117 (87–147)

2001 26 (19–33) 18 (14–23) 22 (17–26) 36 (27–45) 80 (64–95) 72 (50–93)

2002 29 (22–36) 24 (19–28) 26 (20–32) 36 (27–45) 80 (64–96) 93 (68–118)

2003 33 (25–42) 25 (19–31) 27 (22–32) 49 (39–59) 77 (60–93) 101 (76–126)

2004 45 (33–58) 33 (25–41) 35 (27–42) 54 (37–71) 96 (79–113) 109 (80–137)

2005 30 (22–37) 22 (17–27) 23 (19–28) 40 (31–49) 84 (70–97) 110 (83–136)

2006 35 (27–44) 23 (18–27) 31 (25–36) 43 (34–52) 83 (68–98) 122 (94–151)

2007 32 (24–41) 22 (18–27) 28 (23–33) 46 (36–56) 97 (80–113) 111 (82–139)

2008 25 (17–32) 24 (18–30) 30 (24–35) 54 (43–65) 99 (81–117) 123 (94–152)

2009 25 (18–31) 20 (16–25) 30 (25–35) 60 (47–72) 99 (79–119) 121 (95–148)

2010 35 (26–44) 28 (22–35) 36 (30–42) 63 (51–75) 113 (92–133) 156 (126–187)

2011 21 (15–27) 20 (15–24) 30 (25–35) 55 (44–67) 100 (83–118) 151 (123–180)

2012 27 (21–33) 21 (17–24) 35 (30–39) 53 (44–62) 101 (84–118) 134 (109–159)