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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2016 Jan 1;71(1):38–46. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000803

Table 1.

a. Medication Algorithm

Stage Treatment
Stage 0 No medication
Stage 1 Monotherapy with SSRI
Stage 2 Monotherapy with 2nd SSRI
Stage 3 Monotherapy with non-SSRI
Stage 4 Combination Treatment
b. Antidepressant Doses for Depression

Antidepressant Initial dose
(mg/day)
Target dose to
achieve by week
4 (mg/day)
Dose titration for
partial or non-
responders
(mg/day)
Usual dose
schedule
SSRIs

Fluoxetine 10–20 20 30–60 q AM
Sertraline 25–50 100 150–200 q AM
Citalopram 10–20 20 30–60 q AM
Escitalopram 5–10 10 20–30 q AM
Paroxetine 10–20 20 30–50 q AM

Non-SSRIs

Bupropion, Bupropion SR 75–100 75–300 450 bid-tid (≤ 150 mg/dose)
Bupropion XL 150 300–450 450 q AM
Mirtazapine 15–30 30 45 q hs
Venlafaxine-XR 37.5–75 75–150 225 q d
Duloxetine 20 40–60 60 20 mg bid
60 mg q d