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. 2016 Feb;57(2):176–182.

Table 1.

Previous reports of L-asparaginase (L-asp) hypersensitivity reactions in dogs and cats

Reference Number and species Protocol Type and route Dose Number of L-asp prescribed Number and type of HSR Percent reaction
20 1 dog Adria/DTIC, L-asp, vaccine Native IP 20 000 IU/m2 3 1 total: death Case report
10 62 dogs L-asp maintenance PEG IM vs native IP 400 IU/kg BW Until relapse 12 total: all native IP; 9 shock, 3 angioedema 19.3%
15 69 dogs L-asp maintenance PEG IM vs native IM 400 IU/kg BW Until relapse 3 total: 1 PEG: urticaria, 2 native: 1 limb edema & 1 shock, seizures 4.3%
16 68 dogs ACOPA ll Native IM 10 000 IU/m2
Max 10 000 IU
4 4 total: 3 collapse, 1 angioedema 5.8%
17 98 dogs VELCAP-L Native IM 10 000 IU/m2 5 5 total 5.1%
18 82 dogs VELCAP-S Native IM 10 000 IU/m2
Max 10 000 IU
5 6 total 7.3%
19 93 dogs VELCAP-SC Native SQ 10 000 IU/m2
Max 10 000 IU
2 4 total 4.3%
8 48 dogs Lomustine, L-asp, pred rescue Native IM or SQ 400 IU/kg BW Until relapse 5 total: all SQ; 3 grade l, 2 grade 2, vomiting, facial swelling, urticaria 10.4%
6 66 dogs L-CHOP +/− CCNU, MOPP Native SQ 400 IU/kg BW 2 2 total 3.0%
9 36 cats L-asp rescue Native IV, then IP 400 IU/kg BW Until relapse 1 total 2.7%

BW — body weight.