Table 3.
Dog | Signalment | LSAa grade | Concurrent chemotherapy | Dose (IM, per kg BW) | L-asp number @ reaction | L-asp number post HSR | Clinical signs | VCOG grade |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 6.5 y FS Shar Pei | High | L-asp/CCNU | 295 IU | 3 | 6 | Pruritus, anxiety, trembling | 2 |
2 | 7 y MC Mixed | Intermedb to high | L-asp/CCNU | 400 IU | 2 | 0 | Head-shaking, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, tachycardia | 3 |
3 | 6 y FS Mixed | Intermed | CHOP | 400 IU | 1 | 0 | Skin rash | 2 |
4 | 6.5 y FS Pit bull | Intermed | L-asp/CCNU rescue | 385 IU | 2 | 0 | Ptyalism, lethargy, generalized erythema, urticaria, hypotension. Recurrent urticaria required repeat therapy | 4 |
5 | 6.5 y FS Mixed | High | L-asp/CCNU rescue | 400 IU | 2 | 0 | Kyphosis, lethargy, anorexia, vomiting, colitis, tachycardia, urticaria, facial edema, swollen paws. Recurrent urticaria and vomiting required repeat therapy | 4 |
6 | 7 y MC Airedale | High | L-asp/CCNU | 400 IU | 3 | 0 | Vomiting, lethargy, tachycardia, hypotension | 4 |
LSA — Lymphoma.
Intermed — Intermediate.
BW — body weight.
Dog 1 Treatment: IM and PO diphenhydramine (PO diphenhydramine continued, PO prednisone prescribed at the 7th dose and continued).
Dog 2 Treatment: IV fluids; IM dexamethasone and diphenhydramine; SQ metaclopromide; PO famotidine and sucralfate.
Dog 3 Treatment: One dose PO diphenhydramine.
Dog 4 Treatment: IV fluids, epinephrine, dexamethasone, and ondansetron; IM diphenhydramine; PO diphenhydramine and prednisone.
Dog 5 Treatment: IV epinephrine, dexamethasone, and ondansetron; IM diphenhydramine; PO prednisone and diphenhydramine.
Dog 6 Treatment: IV fluids, dexamethasone, ondansetron, and famotidine; IM diphenhydramine; SQ epinephrine and maropitant.