. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 2015 Oct 21;51:212–222. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.10.007

Table 2.

Bivariate Relationships between Variables Included in the Main Analysis

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
1. Age	--
2. Female gender	−.23^***	--
3. Non-Hispanic Black	−.02	.05	--
4. Childhood trauma – Total	> − .01	.10^***	−.08^***	--
5. PTS symptoms	.01	.02	−.07^***	.47^***	--
6. MD symptoms	.05^**	.06^**	−.05^**	.45^***	.69^***	--
7. Total crime	.19	−.15	.02	.27	.26	.16	--

Note. N = 3,192 participants nested in 413 census tracts. PTS = Posttraumatic Stress; MD = Major Depression. Bivariate relationships between individual-level variables (1-6) were assessed using correlation analysis. Bivariate relationships between individual-level variables (1-6) and the neighborhood-level variable (7) assessed through multilevel regression models, and standardized estimates are presented.

^**

p < .01

^***

p < .001.