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. 2015 Nov 26;(540):467–487. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.540.9906

Table 1.

Mean ± SE developmental time (days) of immature stages of Ceratitis rosa R1 and Ceratitis rosa R2 from Kenya at different constant temperatures.

Temperature (°C) Egg Larva Pupa Total (days)
Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2 Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2 Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2 Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2
10 - - - - - - - -
15 8.91 ± 0.51aB 7.10 ± 0.77aA 28.71 ± 0.65aB 23.93 ± 0.64aA 32.54 ± 0.85aB 27.79 ± 0.64aA 68.64 ± 1.79aB 58.85 ± 1.39aA
20 5.50 ± 0.59bB 3.82 ± 0.34bA 14.92 ± 0.56bB 12.36 ± 0.51bA 19.31 ± 0.53bB 16.77 ± 0.55bA 39.0 ± 0.85bB 32.67 ± 0.59bA
25 2.43 ± 0.24cA 2.90 ± 0.33bcA 8.92 ± 0.52cB 10.17 ± 0.50cA 9.92 ± 0.43cB 13.82 ± 0.59cA 19.60 ± 1.33cB 27.20 ± 0.81cA
30 1.90 ± 0.33cB 2.56 ± 0.24bcA 7.75 ± 0.58dB 9.71 ± 0.41cA 8.31 ± 0.42dB 10.85 ± 0.48dA 17.30 ± 1.33cB 23.0 ± 0.81dA
33 1.50 ± 0.24cA 1.83 ± 0.34cA 7.36 ± 0.50dB 9.36 ± 0.30cA No emergence No emergence - -
35 1.38 ± 0.23cB 0.00 ± 0.00A 6.77 ± 0.52dB 0.00 ± 0.00A No emergence No emergence - -

Means in the same column followed by the lower case and in the same row followed by the same upper case letter are not significantly different by Student – Newman – Keul’s (SNK) test, P < 0.05.