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. 2015 Nov 26;(540):467–487. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.540.9906

Table 6.

Mean ± SE survivorship (%) of immature stages of Ceratitis rosa R1 and Ceratitis rosa R2 from South Africa at different constant temperatures.

Temperature (°C) Egg Larva Pupa
Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2 Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2 Ceratitis rosa R1 Ceratitis rosa R2
10 0.00 ± 0.00c 0.00 ± 0.00c 0.00 ± 0.00e 0.00 ± 0.00d - -
15 77.00 ± 4.99bA 54.67 ± 8.74bB 61.33 ± 4.41bA 73.67 ± 2.91aA 84.10 ± 3.91aA 90.06 ± 1.94aA
20 96.00 ± 2.08aA 58.00 ± 2.31abB 61.67 ± 4.06bA 41.67 ± 1.86bB 62.71 ± 5.15bA 69.37 ± 6.47bA
25 90.67 ± 0.99aA 61.33 ± 1.20abB 72.67 ± 1.45bA 23.33 ± 2.85cB 68.18 ± 8.67bA 52.38 ± 9.52cA
30 93.22 ± 0.89aA 75.11 ± 2.23aB 87.00 ± 2.65aA 39.33 ± 8.76bB 68.33 ± 2.73b 0.00 ± 0.00d
33 79.50 ± 3.48bA 66.80 ± 3.12abB 36.33 ± 4.10cA 0.33 ± 0.33dB 0.00 ± 0.00c 0.00 ± 0.00d
35 74.00 ± 1.00bA 57.33 ± 2.92bB 22.25 ± 3.22dA 0.80 ± 0.58dB 0.00 ± 0.00c 0.00 ± 0.00d

Means in the same column followed by the same lower case and in the same row followed by the same upper case letter are not significantly different by Student – Newman – Keul’s (SNK) test, P < 0.05.