Table 4.
Results of the Approximately Unbiased test (AU test, Shimodaira 2000). Statistically significant P values are indicated in bold (P < 0.05).
| Hypothesis of monophyly | Authorship | AU test |
|---|---|---|
| Chrysolina timarchoides + Maenadochrysa | Bienkowski (2001) | 0.000 |
| Palaeosticta + Taeniosticha | Bourdonné (2005) | 0.198 |
| Craspeda as a different genus from Chrysolina | Bourdonné (2005) | 0.007 |
| Allochrysolina + Chalcoidea + Pezocrosita | Bourdonné (2012) | 0.205 |
| Allochyrsolina + Chalcoidea + Pezocrosita as a different genus from Chrysolina | Bourdonné (2012) | 0.003 |
| Species “group 2” | Bourdonné and Doguet (1991) | 0.000 |
| Species “group 6” | Bourdonné and Doguet (1991) | 0.527 |
| Allochrysolina + Anopachys | Hsiao and Pasteels (1999) | 0.215 |
| Colaphodes + Taeniochrysa | Hsiao and Pasteels (1999) | 0.000 |
| Paraheliostola + Timarchoptera | Mikhailov (2002) | 0.001 |
| Chrysolina haemochlora + Threnosoma | Mikhailov (2005) | 0.000 |
| Chalcoidea + Hypericia | Pasteels et al. (2003) | 0.066 |
| Anopachys species | 0.212 | |
| Chalcoidea species | 0.383 | |
| Chrysochloa species | 0.528 | |
| Oreina as a different genus from Chrysolina | 0.016 | |
| Chrysolina vigintimaculata + rest of the Chrysolina species + Oreina | 0.165 | |
| Species feeding on Apiaceae | 0.000 | |
| Species feeding on Asteraceae | 0.000 | |
| Species feeding on Lamiaceae | 0.000 | |
| Species feeding on Plantaginaceae | 0.000 | |
| Species feeding on Ranunculaceae | 0.001 | |
| Species feeding on Scrophulariaceae | 0.000 |