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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Res Policy Rev. 2015 Mar 21;34(6):785–804. doi: 10.1007/s11113-015-9358-9

Table 2.

Odds Ratios From Logistic Regression Models Predicting "Fair" or "Poor" Self-Rated Health Among Males Veterans Ages 30–84 (N=6,998), 2010

Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
Model 4
Race/Ethnicity
  White (Ref)
  Black 2.53 *** 2.13 *** 2.12 *** 1.91 ***
  Hispanic 1.58 ** 1.37 * 1.47 ** 1.33 *
  Other Race 1.73 *** 1.74 *** 1.71 *** 1.55 **
Age 1.02 *** 1.01 *** 1.02 *** 1.03 ***
Household Income
$0 – $34,999 (Ref)
$35,000 – $74,999 0.62 *** 0.64 *** 0.62 ***
$75,000+ 0.30 *** 0.32 *** 0.31 ***
Educational Attainment
  Less than High School Degree (Ref)
  High School Degree 0.54 *** 0.56 *** 0.58 ***
  Some College 0.46 *** 0.48 *** 0.48 ***
  College Degree 0.31 *** 0.35 *** 0.34 ***
  Professional Degree 0.25 *** 0.30 *** 0.31 ***
Marital Status
  Married (Ref)
  Divorced 1.20 * 1.11 1.06
  Widowed 0.92 0.88 0.93
  Never Married 0.99 0.97 1.11
Smoking
  Never Smoker (Ref)
  Past Smoker 1.37 *** 1.27 **
  Current Someday Smoker 2.13 *** 1.87 ***
  Current Everyday Smoker 2.40 *** 2.18 ***
Age of Entry
    20 and Below (Ref)
    21 to 24 0.78 ***
    25+ 1.08
Branch of Service
    Army (Ref)
    Navy 0.73 ***
    Marines 0.96
    Air Force 0.88
  Other/Multiple Branches 0.85
Duration of Service
  0 to 4 (Ref)
  5 to 19 years 1.16
  20+ years 1.29 *
Combat Experiences
    Served in combat/war zone 0.89
    Exposed to death 1.39 ***
Environmental Hazards
  Definitely/probably exposed (Ref)
  Probably not exposed 0.51 ***
  Definitely not exposed 0.42 ***
  Unsure 0.68 ***
Most Recent Period of Service
  WWII-Vietnam (Ref)
  Vietnam 1.19
  Post-Vietnam 0.93

p < 0.1

*

p <0.05

**

p <0.01

***

p < 0.001

Source: National Survey of Veterans, 2010

Model 1 controls only for Age. Model 2 controls for Age and SES. Model 3 controls for Age, SES, and Smoking.

Model 4 controls for Age, SES, Smoking, and Military Factors.

Note: Missing data were handled by STATAs multiple imputation suite.