Table 5.
Method | Modality | ACC (%) | SEN (%) | SPEC (%) | BAC (%) | PPV (%) | NPV (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMTL | MRI | 51.44 ± 3.68 | 39.50 | 61.00 | 50.25 | 44.78 | 55.74 |
PET | 50.92 ± 3.97 | 40.50 | 59.33 | 49.92 | 44.56 | 55.27 | |
MP | 54.48 ± 3.88 | 41.50 | 65.00 | 53.25 | 49.01 | 57.82 | |
MPC | 60.69 ± 4.06 | 46.50 | 72.00 | 59.25 | 56.96 | 62.80 | |
DW-SMTL | MRI | 55.46 ± 3.65 | 29.00 | 76.33 | 52.67 | 49.14 | 57.68 |
PET | 54.12 ± 4.28 | 38.00 | 66.33 | 52.17 | 46.09 | 58.55 | |
MP | 56.71 ± 4.28 | 44.00 | 67.00 | 55.50 | 51.91 | 59.64 | |
MPC | 58.56 ± 4.09 | 36.50 | 75.67 | 56.08 | 53.78 | 60.57 | |
S2MTL | MRI | 61.00 ± 3.47 | 53.00 | 66.33 | 59.67 | 51.19 | 67.93 |
PET | 57.87 ± 4.13 | 44.50 | 68.33 | 56.42 | 52.36 | 61.15 | |
MP | 65.33 ± 3.84 | 59.50 | 70.67 | 65.08 | 65.01 | 65.58 | |
MPC | 67.04 ± 4.38 | 67.00 | 66.67 | 66.83 | 61.48 | 69.89 | |
D-S2MTL | MRI | 63.71 ± 2.43 | 25.50 | 92.00 | 58.75 | 70.24 | 62.52 |
PET | 55.25 ± 4.60 | 50.00 | 59.67 | 54.83 | 51.07 | 58.64 | |
MP | 67.82 ± 3.41 | 37.00 | 93.33 | 65.17 | 82.12 | 64.16 | |
MPC | 70.73 ± 3.41 | 42.50 | 93.00 | 67.75 | 82.73 | 67.22 | |
DW-S2MTL | MRI | 69.84 ± 2.68 | 44.00 | 89.00 | 66.50 | 74.79 | 68.19 |
PET | 65.71 ± 3.64 | 29.50 | 95.00 | 62.25 | 82.68 | 62.49 | |
MP | 74.15 ± 3.35 | 50.50 | 92.67 | 71.58 | 84.36 | 70.51 | |
MPC | 73.04 ± 3.51 | 53.00 | 89.00 | 71.00 | 79.33 | 70.39 |
Boldface denotes the best performance and the maximum performance in each metric
SMTL sparse multi-task learning, S 2MTL subclass-based SMTL, DW-SMTL deep weighted SMTL, D-S 2MTL deep S2MTL, DW-S 2MTL deep weighted S2MTL