Table 4.
Association among Changes in Psychosocial Predictors and Weight Change at 6 Months by Race and Sex.
AA women | AA men | Non-AA women | Non-AA men | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Single Predictor | Multiple Predictor | Single Predictor | Multiple Predictor | Single Predictor | Multiple Predictor | Single Predictor | Multiple Predictor | |
β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | β (p) | |
Diet | ||||||||
Family support | -0.07(.39) | -0.05(.61) | -0.08(.63) | 0.41(.01) | -0.11(.09) | 0.03(.72) | 0.01(.92) | 0.08(.28) |
Friends support | 0.03(.72) | 0.12(.18) | -0.39(.01) | -0.52(<.01) | -0.14(.04) | -0.07(.39) | -0.08(.20) | -0.10(.21) |
Self-efficacy | -0.19(.01) | -0.21(.02) | -0.40(.01) | -0.31(.02) | -0.18(.01) | -0.10(.14) | -0.27(<.01) | -0.28(<0.01) |
Exercise | ||||||||
Family support | -0.13(.09) | -0.12(.16) | -0.28(.07) | -0.46(<.01) | -0.18(.01) | -0.05(.48) | -0.04(.59) | -0.04(.56) |
Friends support | -0.10(.20) | -0.06(.45) | -0.29(.05) | -0.03(.86) | -0.27(<.01) | -0.20(<.01) | -0.06(.39) | -0.03(.68) |
Self-efficacy | -0.10(.19) | 0.03(.72) | -0.32(.04) | -0.22(.13) | -0.21(<.01) | -0.14(.04) | -0.15(.02) | -0.01(.93) |
Model | ||||||||
N | - | 155 | - | 46 | - | 203 | - | 182 |
R2 | - | 0.19 | - | 0.55 | - | 0.25 | - | 0.34 |
p | - | <0.001 | - | <0.001 | - | <0.001 | - | <0.001 |
Note: Change values were calculated so a negative number represents a reduction from baseline value. Standardized coefficients are reported. Single predictor models were adjusted for age, baseline weight, and treatment condition. Multiple predictor models were adjusted for age, baseline weight, treatment condition and all variables listed.