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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Cancer. 2015 Sep 22;138(4):843–852. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29834

Table 5.

Luteal phase progesterone levels according to premenopausal physical activity levels among premenopausal women in the Nurses’ Health Study II

Premenopausal physical activity in MET-hours/week p for trend
<3 3 – <9 9 – <18 18 – <27 ≥27
N 122 361 390 267 335
Least squares means of progesterone1 (ng/mL)
Unadjusted 14.7 15.9 16.1 17.0 16.9 0.01
Multivariable2 13.6 14.3 14.4 15.1 14.6 0.29
 BMI<25kg/m2 14.1 14.9 15.5 17.0 16.2 0.04
 BMI≥25kg/m2 12.9 14.2 13.7 12.6 13.3 0.42
 p for interaction 0.07
1

Recalibrated using the average batch method

2

Adjusted for age, BMI, time of the day at blood collection, fasting status, luteal days at blood collection, duration of past oral contraceptive use, parity, family history of breast or ovarian cancer, and assay batch

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