Table 2. Unadjusted, Prevalence of Financial, Health-Related, and Personal Disease Burden Indicators by Migraine and PTSD.
| (A) – Migraine– PTSD (N=.4535) | (B) – Migraine + PTSD (n=244) | (C) + Migraine – PTSD (n=236) | (D) + Migraine + PTSD (n=68) | ||||||||||
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| Disease Burden Indicator | n | % | n | % | P value (B vs A) | n | % | P value (C vs A) | n | % | P value (D vs A) | P value (D vs C) | |
| FINANCIAL | |||||||||||||
| Have enough money to meet needs. | Just enough | 2492 | 56.4 | 118 | 49.4 | .03 | 125 | 53.6 | .006 | 32 | 48.5 | .05 | .62 |
| Not enough | 1092 | 24.7 | 88 | 36.7 | .0002 | 82 | 35.2 | .0002 | 31 | 45.7 | .0002 | .21 | |
| More than enough [ref] | 835 | 18.9 | 33 | 13.9 | 26 | 11.2 | 4 | 5.8 | |||||
| 4419 | 239 | 233 | 67 | ||||||||||
| Poverty Index | Low | 1847 | 40.7 | 110 | 45.0 | .002 | 114 | 48.4 | .004 | 33 | 48.4 | .02 | .55 |
| Middle | 1374 | 30.3 | 78 | 32.1 | .08 | 67 | 28.4 | .38 | 25 | 36.3 | .19 | .47 | |
| High [ref] | 1314 | 29.0 | 56 | 22.9 | 55 | 23.2 | 10 | 15.3 | |||||
| 4535 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Received welfare/public assistance since 18 yo | Yes | 529 | 12.8 | 66 | 30.0 | .0002 | 60 | 27.7 | .0002 | 21 | 36.0 | .0002 | .11 |
| No [ref] | 3598 | 87.2 | 154 | 70.0 | 156 | 72.3 | 37 | 64.0 | |||||
| 4127 | 100% | 219 | 100% | 216 | 100% | 58 | 100% | ||||||
| Worked for pay or profit in the last week | Yes | 2898 | 67.7 | 167 | 69.8 | .61 | 150 | 67.3 | .52 | 32 | 49.8 | .0002 | .002 |
| No [ref] | 1383 | 32.3 | 72 | 30.2 | 73 | 32.7 | 32 | 50.2 | |||||
| 4281 | 100% | 239 | 100% | 223 | 100% | 64 | 100% | ||||||
| Health insurance, covered by employer or union | Yes | 2808 | 62.0 | 143 | 58.5 | .01 | 148 | 62.8 | .73 | 37 | 54.3 | .08 | .19 |
| No [ref] | 1720 | 38.0 | 101 | 41.5 | 88 | 37.2 | 31 | 45.7 | |||||
| 4528 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Health insurance, covered by insurance company | Yes | 700 | 15.5 | 22 | 9.0 | .008 | 24 | 10.4 | .03 | 6 | 9.1 | .19 | .90 |
| No [ref] | 3810 | 84.5 | 220 | 91.0 | 211 | 89.6 | 62 | 90.9 | |||||
| 4510 | 100% | 242 | 100% | 235 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| HEALTH-RELATED | |||||||||||||
| Overall mental health status in past 30 days | Better | 471 | 10.4 | 51 | 20.9 | .0002 | 31 | 13.2 | .77 | 10 | 15.2 | .16 | .30 |
| Worse | 166 | 3.7 | 23 | 9.5 | .0002 | 25 | 10.4 | .0002 | 11 | 16.2 | .0002 | .12 | |
| About the same [ref] | 3895 | 85.9 | 170 | 69.6 | 180 | 76.4 | 46 | 68.6 | |||||
| 4532 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Difficulty with concentration/memory/thinking in last month due to health problems | Yes | 354 | 7.9 | 77 | 31.4 | .0002 | 67 | 28.7 | .0002 | 30 | 45.0 | .0002 | .0002 |
| No [ref] | 4147 | 92.1 | 168 | 68.6 | 166 | 71.3 | 37 | 55.0 | |||||
| 4501 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 233 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Overall physical health during past 30 days | Better | 566 | 12.5 | 38 | 15.6 | .22 | 22 | 9.1 | .34 | 11 | 15.9 | .32 | .16 |
| Worse | 384 | 8.5 | 33 | 13.7 | .002 | 38 | 16.2 | .002 | 14 | 20.5 | .002 | .35 | |
| About the same [ref] | 3582 | 79.0 | 173 | 70.7 | 176 | 74.7 | 43 | 63.6 | |||||
| 4532 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Frequency physical discomfort in past 30 days | All of the time | 140 | 3.1 | 20 | 8.3 | .0002 | 17 | 7.2 | .0002 | 10 | 15.4 | .0002 | .02 |
| Most of the time | 178 | 3.9 | 16 | 6.6 | .0002 | 22 | 9.4 | .0002 | 15 | 22.3 | .0002 | .02 | |
| Some of the time | 516 | 11.4 | 53 | 21.6 | .0002 | 64 | 27.2 | .0002 | 19 | 27.4 | .0002 | .18 | |
| A little of the time | 1158 | 25.5 | 73 | 29.9 | .0002 | 80 | 33.9 | .0002 | 17 | 25.1 | .0002 | .89 | |
| None of the time [ref] | 2541 | 56.1 | 82 | 33.6 | 53 | 22.3 | 7 | 9.8 | |||||
| 4533 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Taken antidepressants in the last 12 months | Yes | 331 | 7.3 | 62 | 25.2 | .0002 | 56 | 23.6 | .0002 | 28 | 41.1 | .0002 | .002 |
| No [ref] | 4198 | 92.7 | 183 | 74.8 | 180 | 76.4 | 40 | 58.9 | |||||
| 4529 | 100% | 245 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Taken tranquilizers in the last 12 months | Yes | 120 | 2.7 | 21 | 8.4 | .0002 | 28 | 11.9 | .0002 | 12 | 17.6 | .0002 | .02 |
| No [ref] | 4408 | 97.3 | 224 | 91.6 | 208 | 88.1 | 56 | 82.4 | |||||
| 4528 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| Taken antipsychotic in the last 12 months | Yes | 21 | 0.5 | 8 | 3.4 | .0002 | 3 | 1.0 | .05 | 3 | 4.5 | .0002 | .09 |
| No [ref] | 4509 | 99.5 | 236 | 96.6 | 233 | 99.0 | 64 | 95.5 | |||||
| 4529 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 67 | 100% | ||||||
| PERSONAL | |||||||||||||
| Difficulty getting along or maintaining social life due to health problems | Yes | 244 | 5.4 | 44 | 17.9 | .0002 | 48 | 20.6 | .0002 | 27 | 39.3 | .0002 | .0002 |
| No [ref] | 4257 | 94.6 | 201 | 82.1 | 185 | 79.4 | 41 | 60.7 | |||||
| 4501 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 233 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
| No. of biological children | le | 752 | 16.6 | 57 | 23.5 | .01 | 52 | 21.8 | .08 | 14 | 20.3 | .26 | .89 |
| 2e | 1084 | 23.9 | 57 | 23.4 | .86 | 57 | 24.2 | .40 | 22 | 33.1 | .08 | .27 | |
| 3 or more | 1247 | 27.5 | 58 | 23.8 | .38 | 65 | 27.7 | .38 | 18 | 25.9 | .17 | .44 | |
| None [ref] | 1448 | 32.0 | 72 | 29.3 | 62 | 26.3 | 14 | 20.7 | |||||
| 4531 | 100% | 244 | 100% | 236 | 100% | 68 | 100% | ||||||
All analyses represent the unadjusted weighted frequencies (%) from the NCS-R. Pearson chi-square tests were used for categorical variables; and ANOVA tests were used for continuous variables. All P values were calculated using FDR analyses to adjust for multiple comparisons.