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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cardiol Rev. 2016 Mar-Apr;24(2):49–55. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000081

Table 1.

Genetic Counselor Roles in Clinical Care

Risk Assessment
  • Collect detailed medical and family history

  • Assess risk for inherited cardiovascular condition in patient/family

Education
  • Describe features, risk factors, and genetics of inherited cardiac condition

  • Discuss screening, prevention, and management options that may be available

Genetic testing
  • Identify and coordinate appropriate genetic testing options

  • Discuss the benefits and limitations of genetic tests

  • Address concerns about cost, insurance coverage, and insurance discrimination

Result Interpretation
  • Review literature and laboratory information to provide accurate, up-to-date information

  • Collaborate with providers to apply genetic information to patient/family care

Result disclosure
  • Explain genetic test result and implications for patient and family

  • Provide written documentation for families and providers

Client-centered counseling
  • Address patient and family concerns regarding condition

  • Discuss implications for family planning and reproductive options when relevant

  • Facilitate family communication about diagnosis and testing options

  • Identify resources for additional support and information