Table 1.
No | Item | Guide questions/description |
---|---|---|
Domain 1: Research team and reflexivity | ||
Personal characteristics | ||
1. | Interviewer/facilitator | Which author/s conducted the interview or focus group? JK, ME |
2. | Credentials | What were the researcher's credentials? For example, PhD, MD PhD |
3. | Occupation | What was their occupation at the time of the study? Research Associate |
4. | Gender | Was the researcher male or female? Female (JK); Male (ME) |
5. | Experience and training | What experience or training did the researcher have? Coverage of qualitative methodology and interview technique in PhD. Formal training on qualitative research methods from at BSc/BA and MSc. |
Relationship with participants | ||
6. | Relationship established | Was a relationship established prior to study commencement? No |
7. | Participant knowledge of the interviewer | What did the participants know about the researcher? for example, personal goals, reasons for doing the research Both JK and ME had met the interviewees on several occasions. ME recruited them to the study and JK conducted process evaluation while they were delivering the intervention. |
8. | Interviewer characteristics | What characteristics were reported about the interviewer/facilitator? for example, Bias, assumptions, reasons and interests in the research topic None |
Domain 2: study design | ||
Theoretical framework | ||
9. | Methodological orientation and Theory | What methodological orientation was stated to underpin the study? for example, grounded theory, discourse analysis, ethnography, phenomenology, content analysis Study was underpinned by self-determination theory. Qualitative analysis was conducted using a framework analysis |
Participant selection | ||
10. | Sampling | How were participants selected? for example, purposive, convenience, consecutive, snowball Purposive sampling for qualitative focus groups. All dance instructors delivering the intervention and all school contacts were interviewed/ |
11. | Method of approach | How were participants approached? for example, face-to-face, telephone, mail, email Focus groups were conducted face to face Interviews with dance instructors conducted face to face One interview with a school contact was conducted via telephone. The remaining interviews were conducted face to face. |
12. | Sample size | How many participants were in the study? Semi-structured interviews were conducted with all dance instructors who delivered the intervention (n=10) and school contacts (n=9) in intervention schools. A focus group (n=9) was conducted with girls who participated in each intervention school (n=59). |
13. | Non-participation | How many people refused to participate or dropped out? Reasons? Twelve participants withdrew from the study.
|
Setting | ||
14. | Setting of data collection | Where was the data collected? for example, home, clinic, workplace All focus groups conducted in schools. One school contact interview conducted via phone, all remaining conducted in school. Dance instructor interviews conducted in a range of settings. |
15. | Presence of non-participants | Was anyone else present besides the participants and researchers? No |
16. | Description of sample | What are the important characteristics of the sample? for example, demographic data, date Focus group: All Year 7 girls. Dance instructor interviews: All female School contacts: All teaching staff. One male, the remaining female. |
Data collection | ||
17. | Interview guide | Were questions, prompts, guides provided by the authors? Was it pilot tested? Yes. No pilot conducted with final version of interview guide. |
18. | Repeat interviews | Were repeat interviews carried out? If yes, how many? No |
19. | Audio/visual recording | Did the research use audio or visual recording to collect the data? Audio recordings made for each interview/focus group. |
20. | Field notes | Were field notes made during and/or after the interview or focus group? No. |
21. | Duration | What was the duration of the interviews or focus group? Average length Focus group: average length=42.38 min (range=30.35–50.23 min) Dance instructor interviews: average length=67.20 min (range=41.35–91.36 min) School contact interviews: average length=29.35 min (range=22.07–38.41 min) |
22. | Data saturation | Was data saturation discussed? Yes |
23. | Transcripts returned | Were transcripts returned to participants for comment and/or correction? No |