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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2015 Feb 24;50(8):1285–1291. doi: 10.1007/s00127-015-1026-1

Table 2.

Lifetime, past year, and past month prevalence rates of DSM-IV disorders

Lifetime
Past Year
Past Month
% 95% Cis % 95% CIs % 95% CIs
Axis I Anxiety Disorders
 Post-traumatic Stress Disorder 41.7 [33.8, 49.5] 28.9 [21.7, 36.0] 19.9 [13.5, 26.2]
Axis I Mood Disorders
 Minor Depressive Disorder (with hierarchy) 00.6 [−0.1, 01.9] 00.6 [−0.1, 01.9] 00.6 [−0.1, 01.9]
 Major Depressive Episode 50.0 [42.7, 57.9] 44.2 [36.4, 52.1] 44.2 [14.1, 26.9]
 Major Depressive Disorder (with hierarchy) 30.8 [23.5, 38.1] 25.6 [18.7, 32.6] 10.9 [14.1, 26.9]
 Dysthymia (with hierarchy) 11.5 [06.5, 16.6] 11.5 [06.5, 16.6] 03.9 [06.0, 15.8]
 Bipolar I/II/Sub-threshold Disorders 23.1 [16.4, 29.8] 21.8 [15.2, 28.4] 13.5 [08.1, 18.9]
 Any Mood Disorder 57.1 [49.2, 64.9] 50.6 [42.7, 58.6] 26.3 [19.3, 33.3]
Axis I Substance Use Disorders
 Alcohol Abuse (with or without dependence) 53.2 [45.3, 61.1] 15.4 [09.7, 21.1] 02.6 [00.1, 05.1]
 Alcohol Dependence 26.3 [19.3, 33.3] 10.9 [06.0, 15.8] 01.9 [−0.1, 04.1]
 Drug Abuse (with or without dependence) 57.7 [49.9, 65.5] 16.0 [10.2, 21.9] 03.9 [00.1, 06.9]
 Drug Dependence 41.7 [33.8, 49.5] 16.7 [10.8, 22.6] 07.1 [03.0, 11.1]
 Nicotine Dependence 55.1 [47.2, 63.0] 35.3 [27.7, 42.8] 18.6 [12.4, 24.8]
 Any Substance Use Disordera 71.8 [65.7, 78.9] 30.1 [22.9, 37.4] 10.3 [05.4, 15.1]
Borderline Personality Disorder
 Low Self-harmb -- -- 16.7 [10.8, 22.6] -- --
 High Self-harmb -- -- 19.9 [13.5, 26.2] -- --
Comorbidityb
 At Least One Disorder 84.6 [78.9, 90.3] 73.1 [66.0, 80.1] 39.7 [32.0, 47.5]
 At Least Two Disorders 73.7 [66.7, 80.7] 55.1 [47.2, 63.0] 23.7 [17.0, 30.5]
 At Least Three Disorders 53.9 [45.9, 61.8] 39.7 [32.0, 47.5] 09.6 [04.9, 14.3]
 Four or More Disorders 39.1 [31.4, 46.9] 23.1 [16.4, 29.8] 02.6 [00.1, 05.1]

Notes: n = 156;

a

Nicotine dependence not included;

b

Assessment for past two years.