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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 20.
Published in final edited form as: Comput Stat Data Anal. 2013 Nov;67:199–212. doi: 10.1016/j.csda.2013.05.011

Table 1. Log quadratic model: results of parameter estimates using the true model, proposed model and Cox PH model.

α1 α2 angle (β̂,β0)



bias SD SEE CP bias SD SEE CP mean SD
N = 1000, censoring rate = 80%, 200 cases

true model 0.047 0.153 0.143 0.950 -0.091 0.271 0.251 0.944 6.074 3.517
plSI 0.077 0.163 0.153 0.940 -0.154 0.296 0.272 0.944 7.300 5.430
Cox PH -0.216 0.114 0.112 0.490 0.425 0.188 0.187 0.374 65.206 35.733

N = 2000, censoring rate = 80%, 400 cases

true model 0.015 0.097 0.097 0.950 -0.034 0.172 0.170 0.952 3.934 2.154
plSI 0.025 0.100 0.101 0.952 -0.055 0.179 0.179 0.950 4.350 2.426
Cox PH -0.232 0.076 0.077 0.160 0.460 0.122 0.128 0.078 66.075 35.201

N = 1000, censoring rate = 90%, 100 cases

true model 0.082 0.237 0.211 0.936 -0.181 0.432 0.374 0.924 9.417 6.723
plSI 0.153 0.282 0.243 0.952 -0.327 0.502 0.438 0.928 18.288 22.626
Cox PH -0.196 0.161 0.165 0.722 0.369 0.285 0.279 0.654 64.235 34.882

N = 2000, censoring rate = 90%, 200 cases

true model 0.038 0.154 0.141 0.948 -0.075 0.267 0.246 0.958 6.203 3.750
plSI 0.074 0.163 0.153 0.944 -0.146 0.274 0.271 0.946 7.653 7.039
Cox PH -0.217 0.111 0.112 0.496 0.435 0.180 0.186 0.354 64.183 34.367

bias: empirical bias; SD: sample standard deviation; SEE: standard error estimate; CP: empirical coverage probability of 95% confidence interval; N: cohort size; plSI: partially linear single index model.