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. 2015 Sep 4;2:757–764. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.08.020

Table 1.

Description and/or example of promotion attributes.

Promotion attribute Description and/or example Illustrative examples
Location Cafeteria, gym, hallway, library, school store
Size Inline graphic
Size: large (vending machine façade); main purpose: single item promotion; food group: water; classification: choose most; component: commercial, logo; communication type: direct; quality: professionally made
Inline graphic
Size: medium; main purpose: nutrition education; food group: fruit and vegetables; classification: choose most; component: none; communication type: direct; quality: professionally made
Inline graphic
Size: medium; main purpose: student marketing; food group: other beverage; classification: not recommended; component: commercial, logo, animated; communication: direct; quality: student created
Inline graphic
Size: small; main purpose: student art; food group: fruit & vegetables; classification: choose most; component: none; communication: passive; quality: student created
Small ≤ 8.5 × 11 sheet of paper
Medium > 8.5 × 11 to 24 × 33 poster
Large > 24 × 33 poster or vending machine façade
Main purpose
Breakfast promotion Item promoted as part of breakfast program
Fundraising Parent or student group food fundraiser
Nutrition education ActionSchools!BC, Ag in the Class
Passive food/beverage item Item (e.g., apple) shown without message
Single item promotion Only one item or type of product depicted
Student art Food-related poster, collage
Student marketing Food-related poster, collage with intent to sell
Other Menu, recipe
Food groupa
Candies and chocolates Mints, cough drops, chocolate bars
Condiments Ketchup, mustard, mayonnaise
Energy bars Meal replacement bars, sports bars
Fruit and vegetables Apple, carrot, fruit juice
Grain products Rice, pasta, bagels
Meat and alternatives Beef, poultry, eggs
Milk and alternatives Milk, cheese, yogurt
Mixed entrees Sandwiches, burgers, pizza
Other beverages Soft drinks, tea
Water Bottled or tap water
Classification
Choose most Whole grain products, fresh vegetables
Choose sometimes Flavored yogurts
Choose least French fries
Not recommended Regular, full sugar soft drinks
Component
Animated character/celebrity Characters and/or celebrities are present
Branded logo Brand name logo (e.g., Gatorade logo) shown
Commercial product Pepsi, Coca-Cola
Premium offer Special offer, giveaway, contest
Communication type
Direct Explicit message, brand name/logo shown
Passive Promotion with no words (e.g., apple)
Quality
Professionally made Professionally printed or vending machine
Student created Hand-made or personally printed
a

Food groups were modified based on the Guidelines for Food and Beverage Sales in BC Schools.