Table 3. Incidence of bond failure modes.
Mode of bond failure | Incidence (%) of bond failures | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feldspar-based ceramic (FP) | Zirconia-based ceramic (ZR) | |||||||
Etch-and Bond cement (EB) | Self-adhesive cement (SA) | Etch-and-Bond cement (EB) | Self-adhesive cement (SA) | |||||
Non-aged | Aged | Non-aged | Aged | Non-aged | Aged | Non-aged | Aged | |
Adhesive (D) | 40 | 10 | 20 | 40 | 10 | 40 | 40 | 30 |
Adhesive (C) | 40 | 70 | 20 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
Mixed | 20 | 20 | 60 | 40 | 60 | 20 | 20 | 30 |
Cohesive (D) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cohesive (C) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
D = Dentin interface, C = Ceramic interface, FP = feldspar-based ceramic, ZR = Zirconia-based ceramic, EB = Etch-and-Bond cement, SA = Self-adhesive cement