Table 3. Comparison of the Echocardiographic Parameters of Rats after 10 Weeks of a Standard Diet or a High-Fat Diet (n=6).
Parameter | Standard diet group | High-fat diet group | P value |
---|---|---|---|
LVPWS, cm | 0.22±0.02 | 0.25±0.03 | 0.187 |
LVIDS, cm | 0.37±0.01 | 0.41±0.01 | <0.001 |
IVSS, cm | 0.23±0.01 | 0.23±0.01 | 0.291 |
LVPWD, cm | 0.17±0.01 | 0.22±0.03 | 0.024 |
LVIDD, cm | 0.68±0.06 | 0.64±0.05 | 0.316 |
IVSD, cm | 0.16±0.01 | 0.19±0.02 | 0.087 |
EF, % | 80.43±3.45 | 70.66±8.10 | 0.022 |
E, cm/sec | 68.66±9.81 | 33.00±13.17 | <0.001 |
A, cm/sec | 52.33±11.87 | 83.00±14.05 | <0.001 |
E/A | 1.33±0.13 | 0.42±0.22 | <0.001 |
DT, ms | 126.66±18.07 | 436.66±0.18 | <0.001 |
Values are expressed as mean±SD. Student t test was used to compare the parameters of the standard diet and high-fat diet groups.
LVPWS, left ventricular posterior wall at systole; LVIDS, left ventricular intraventricular dimension at systole; IVSS, interventricular septum at systole; LVPWD, left ventricular posterior wall at diastole; LVIDD, left ventricular intraventricular dimension at diastole; IVSD, interventricular septum at diastole; EF, ejection fraction; E, early wave in diastole; A, atrial wave in diastole; DT, deceleration time.