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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 22.
Published in final edited form as: Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1294:137–150. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2537-7_11

Table 2.

cAMP-stimulating agents for activation of AKAP complexes

cAMP-stimulating agents Mechanism of action
Forskolin Activates adenylyl cyclases
IBMX Inhibits PDEs
Isoproterenol Indirectly activates adenylyl cyclases
PGE2 Indirectly activates adenylyl cyclases
DB-cAMP Activates PKA