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. 2015 Mar 5;18(2):147–155. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntv046

Table 2.

Same-Sex Couple Household Rate per 1000 Coupled Households Predicting Tobacco Retailer Density per 1000 Population in Census Tracts (n = 17 667), 97 Counties, United States, Respectively, Stratified by Sex of Couple

Female Male
Model Variable Estimate SE P Estimate SE P
1 Constant 1.18 0.03 <.001 1.17 0.02 <.001
Same-sex couple rate 0.01 <0.01 <.001 0.01 <0.01 <.001
Lag coefficient, lambda 0.44 0.02 <.001 0.40 0.02 <.001
Overall model R 2 = 0.06; AIC = 64 849 R 2 = 0.06; AIC = 64 714
2 Constant 1.83 0.06 <.001 1.71 0.05 <.001
Same-sex couple rate <0.01 <0.01 .19 0.01 <0.01 <.001
% Black race (10 points) <0.01 0.01 .82 0.01 0.01 .35
% Hispanic ethnicity (10 points) −0.04 0.01 <.001 −0.03 0.01 <.001
Median household income (1000s) −0.01 <0.01 <.001 −0.01 <0.01 <.001
Lag coefficient, lambda 0.43 0.02 <.001 0.39 0.02 <.001
Overall model R 2 = 0.07; AIC = 64 613 R 2 = 0.08; AIC = 64 448
3 Constant 1.73 0.08 <.001 1.57 0.07 <.001
Same-sex couple rate <0.01 <0.01 .15 0.01 <0.01 <.001
% Black race (10s) <0.01 0.01 .83 0.01 0.01 .30
% Hispanic ethnicity (10s) −0.04 0.01 <.001 −0.03 0.01 <.001
Median household income (1000s) −0.01 <0.01 <.001 −0.01 <0.01 <.001
Presence of interstate highway 0.26 0.03 <.001 0.27 0.03 <.001
Rurality level 0.01 0.04 .70 0.04 0.03 .22
Lag coefficient, lambda 0.43 0.02 <.001 0.38 0.02 <.001
Overall model R 2 = 0.08; AIC = 64 483 R 2 = 0.08; AIC = 64 348

AIC = Akaike information criterion, SE = standard error. Using a row-standardized second order (including lower orders) queen weights matrix and a spatial error model.