. 2015 Jun 30;40(10):1075–1084. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv060

Table I.

Correlations Among Demographic, Illness, and Primary Study Variables

Variable	M (SD)	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13
1. Mother acceptance	4.32 (0.88)	–
2. Disclosure to mother	3.21 (0.96)	.34^***	–
3. Mother diabetes knowledge	3.29 (1.03)	.26^***	.53^***	–
4. Secrecy from mother	2.47 (1.12)	−.34^***	−.47^***	−.49^***	–
5. Father acceptance	4.30 (0.88)	.52^***	.22^***	.16*	−.36**	–
6. Disclosure to father	2.96 (1.15)	.17*	.59^***	.33^***	−.40^***	.47^***	–
7. Father diabetes knowledge	2.76 (1.15)	.17*	.35^***	.62^***	−.40^***	.35^***	.57^***	–
8. Secrecy from father	2.45 (1.13)	−.17*	−.37^***	−.41^***	.71^***	−.33^***	−.47^***	−.39^***	–
9. Conduct problems	2.31 (2.18)	−.14*	−.26^***	−.17**	.31^***	−.22^***	−.29^***	−.22^***	.21^**	–
10. HbA1c	8.30 (1.63)	−.14*	−.07	−.10	.20**	−.24^***	−.13	−.12	.16*	.21**	−
11. Adherence (A)	3.98 (0.60)	.16*	.34^***	.41^***	−.42^***	.30^***	.32^***	.30^***	−.42^***	−.18^**	−.24^***	–
12. Adherence (M)	3.89 (0.63)	.11	.12	.12	−.24**	.27^***	.17*	.13	−.28^***	−.13	−.41^***	.43^***	−
13. Depressive symptoms	16.72 (12.04)	−.17*	−.05	−.17**	.26**	−.31^***	−.08	−.08	.20**	.24^***	.24^***	−.30^***	−.30^***	–
14. Adolescent sex^a	61.20	−.05	−.12	−.01	−.03	−.01	−.07	.03	−.02	.27^***	.15*	.09	−.06	−.05
15. Mother education^b	3.98 (1.35)	.07	−.08	−.03	−.02	.07	.01	−.01	−.05	.13	−.27^***	−.03	.09	−.03
16. Pump status^c	43.30	.05	−.04	−.06	−.06	.03	.04	−.03	−.10	−.05	−.28^***	.01	.10	−.07
17. Illness duration (years)	7.53 (3.76)	.06	−.00	.00	−.09	.09	.02	−.08	−.06	.07	.13	−.09	−.08	−.11

Notes. M = mean, SD = standard deviation; (M) = mother report; (A) = adolescent report.

^a0 = female, 1 = male.

^bMother education coded as: 1 = some high school or less, 2 = high school graduate or equivalent, 3 = some college, 4 = associates/vocational degree, 5 = bachelor’s degree, 6 = master’s degree, 7 = MD/PhD/JD.

^c0 = does not use pump, 1 = uses pump.

***p < .001, **p < .01,*p < .05.