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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 23.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Res. 2014 Nov 20;136:264–273. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.026

Table 6.

Regression analysis of predicting natural log-transformed serum concentrations of PFCs for children in California, USA (2008–2009).

Nb PFOS
PFOA
PFNA
PFDA
PFHxS
Me-PFOSA-AcOH
52
58
53
63
62
59
Effect Slope (SE) p Slope (SE) p Slope (SE) p Slope (SE) p Slope (SE) p Slope (SE) p
Intercept 1.31 (0.18)  <.01 1.18 (0.14)  <.01 0.07 (0.16) 0.67 −0.99 (0.15)  <.01 −0.28 (0.25) 0.28 −1.79 (0.21)  <.01
Child’s age (year) 0.04 (0.04) 0.27 0.09 (0.04) 0.04
HVS3 dust concentration (ng/g) 0.0001 (0.00006) 0.05 0.0008 (0.0002)  <.01
Frequency of wearing waterproof clothes (time/week) 0.01 (0.003)  <.01 0.01 (0.004) 0.01
Frequency of having pre-packaged candy or bakery items (ref=never)
 <1 Time/week −0.02 (0.24) 0.94
 ≥1 Time/week −0.41 (0.18) 0.03
Frequency of eating (time/week)
 Canned meat entrées −0.31 (0.16) 0.06
 Canned fish 0.66 (0.22)  <.01
 Fresh tuna and white fish 0.08 (0.06) 0.19 −0.15 (0.07) 0.03
 Hotdogs 0.22 (0.08) 0.01 0.39 (0.17) 0.03
 Nuggets 0.11 (0.09) 0.19
 French fries −0.17 (0.08) 0.05
 Crackers other than graham crackers −0.03 (0.01) 0.06
 Chips 0.07 (0.03) 0.01
Microwave popcorn 0.40 (0.22) 0.08
Breastfeeding (ref=none to 1.5 months)
 Breastfed for 3–6 months −0.08 (0.20) 0.71 0.08 (0.18) 0.65 0.13 (0.32) 0.69
 Breastfed for 6–12 months 0.11 (0.15) 0.47 0.23 (0.15) 0.13 0.61 (0.27) 0.03
 Breastfed for > 12 months 0.36 (0.16) 0.03 0.47 (0.16) 0.01 0.63 (0.28) 0.03
R-square 0.51 0.21 0.46 0.13 0.14 0.25

Slope (SE): estimated regression coefficient (standard error).

a

The serum concentrations of PFCs were natural log-transformed.

b

The total sample size for the child population is 68. The actual number of observations used is influenced by the predictors selected, which varied by compound.