Table 3:
Variable | Subjective | Objective | Level in acceptance | Total of Social support | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sense of competence | Sense of maintenance | Sense of comfort | Family intimacy | Extended family support | Friendship support | Community support | |||
Total score | 10 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 56 |
<50 | 8.0(7.1–8.9) | 7.6(6.5–8.7) | 7.3(6.1–8.5) | 3.0(2.2–3.8) | 2.8(1.7–3.9) | 2.5(1.6–3.4) | 2.4(1.6–3.2) | 7.5(5.3–9.7) | 41.1(37.8–44.4) |
50–59 | 8.0(7.2–8.8) | 7.8(7.0–8.6) | 7.2(6.2–8.2) | 3.0(2.2–3.8) | 2.7(1.7–3.7) | 2.5(1.7–3.3) | 2.2(1.5–2.9) | 7.4(5.2–9.6) | 40.8(37.4–44.2) |
60–69 | 8.0(7.3–8.7) | 7.8 (6.9–8.7) | 7.0(6.0–8.0) | 2.9(2.2–3.6) | 2.7(1.7–3.7) | 2.3(1.5–3.1) | 2.1(1.5–2.7) | 7.6(5.5–9.7) | 40.4(36.9–43.9) |
70–79 | 7.6(6.9–8.3) | 7.5(6.7–9.4) | 6.8(5.8–7.8) | 2.7(2.2–3.2) | 2.5(1.6–3.4) | 2.3(1.6–3.0) | 2.2(1.5–2.9) | 7.8(5.9–9.7) | 39.4(35.8–43.0) |
≥80 | 6.5(4.9–8.1) | 6.0(4.7–7.3) | 6.2(5.4–7.0) | 2.7(2.3–3.1) | 2.3(1.4–3.2) | 2.0(1.2–2.8) | 2.2(1.2–3.2) | 7.6(6.3–8.9) | 35.5(31.8–39.2) |
P value | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.46 | 0.01 |
≤ Elementary | 7.6(6.9–8.3) | 7.5(6.8–8.2) | 6.8(5.9–7.7) | 2.7(2.4–3.0) | 2.5(2.2–2.8) | 2.3(2.1–2.5) | 2.2(1.8–2.6) | 7.7(6.9–8.5) | 39.3(36.0–42.6) |
<High school | 8.1(7.4–8.8) | 7.8(6.9–8.7) | 7.0(6.0–8.0) | 2.9(2.6–3.2) | 2.7(2.4–3.0) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 7.5(6.8–8.2) | 40.4(37.5–43.3) |
≥High school | 8.0(7.2–8.8) | 7.7(6.8–8.6) | 7.2(6.3–8.1) | 3.0(2.7–3.3) | 2.7(2.4–3.0) | 2.5(2.2–2.8) | 2.2(2.0–2.4) | 7.8(7.1–8.5) | 41.1(37.7–44.5) |
College or above | 8.0(7.2–8.8) | 7.9(6.9–8.9) | 8.0(6.8–9.3) | 3.0(2.8–3.2) | 2.8(2.4–3.2) | 2.5(2.3–2.7) | 2.4(2.1–2.7) | 8.3(7.5–9.1) | 42.7(38.8–46.6) |
P value | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.002 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.002 | 0.04 | 0.142 | 0.005 |
<500 | 6.0(5.5–6.5) | 6.2(5.7–6.7) | 6.2(5.6–6.8) | 2.0(1.8–2.2) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.1(1.8–2.4) | 7.3(6.6–8.0) | 34.0(30.0–38.0) |
500–1000 | 6.9(6.1–7.7) | 6.6(6.0–7.2) | 6.5(5.8–7.2) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 2.3(1.9–2.7) | 2.3(1.9–2.7) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 7.7(6.9–8.5) | 36.7(32.8–40.6) |
≧1000 | 7.1(6.5–7.7) | 7.4(6.7–8.1) | 7.5(6.8–8.2) | 2.2(2.0–2.4) | 2.4(2.1–2.7) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.2(1.8–2.6) | 7.9(7.1–8.7) | 38.8(34.0–43.6) |
P value | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.46 | 0.02 |
≤24 | 6.9(6.2–7.6) | 6.6(6.0–7.2) | 6.5(5.9–7.1) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 7.7(6.9–8.5) | 36.6(32.9–40.3) |
25–60 | 6.4(5.8–7.0) | 6.2(5.7–6.7) | 6.3(5.7–6.9) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 7.2(6.6–7.8) | 34.7(30.8–38.6) |
>60 | 6.1(5.5–6.7) | 6.0(5.4–6.6) | 5.7(5.2–6.2) | 2.4(2.1–2.7) | 2.2(2.0–2.4) | 2.3(2.1–2.5) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 7.7(6.8–8.6) | 34.5(31.4–37.6) |
P value | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.04 |
0 | 6.5(5.9–7.1) | 6.5(5.8–7.2) | 5.9(5.3–6.5) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.3(1.8–2.8) | 2.0(1.7–2.3) | 2.2(1.8–2.6) | 7.5(5.4–9.6) | 34.8(31.8–37.8) |
1 | 6.6(6.0–7.2) | 6.5(5.7–7.3) | 6.0(5.4–6.6) | 2.4(2.1–2.7) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 2.0(1.8–2.2) | 7.4(6.5–8.3) | 39.3(36.0–42.6) |
2 | 6.8(6.1–7.5) | 6.6(6.0–7.2) | 6.3(5.4–7.2) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.0(1.8–2.2) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 7.5(6.8–8.2) | 40.4(37.5–43.3) |
3 | 7.1(6.4–7.8) | 6.6(5.8–7.4) | 6.3(5.7–6.9) | 2.4(2.1–2.7) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 2.3(2.0–2.6) | 7.6(6.9–8.3) | 41.1(37.7–44.5) |
4 or more | 7.5(6.7–8.3) | 6.9(6.2–7.6) | 6.5(5.9–7.1) | 2.5(2.2–2.8) | 2.2(1.9–2.5) | 2.2(2.0–2.4) | 2.1(1.9–2.3) | 7.6(7.0–8.2) | 42.7(38.8–46.6) |
P value | 0.006 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.09 | 0.02 |