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. 2016 Jan 25;3(1):014501. doi: 10.1117/1.JMI.3.1.014501

Table 2.

The sensitivity and specificity each of the studies using different classifiers and hold-out set sizes in leave-n-out cross-validation obtained, along with their 95% confidence interval. It also shows statistical analysis including likelihood ratio, the area under the receiver operator characteristics curve and its confidence interval, and the p-value showing the likelihood of obtaining each result.

Classifier, hold-out set size Sensitivity (%) 95% CI (%) Specificity (%) 95% CI (%) +LR C-Stat 95% CI p-values
Steatosis
SVM, 2 74 [68 79] 72 [67 77] 2.66 0.71 [0.67 0.74] <0.00010
SVM, 10 71 [64 77] 73 [68 78] 2.61 0.70 [0.66 0.74] <0.0001
RF, 2 40 [33 48] 86 [82 89] 2.90 0.67 [0.62 0.71] <0.0001
RF, 10 47 [39 55] 85 [82 88] 3.19 0.69 [0.64 0.73] <0.0001
Adenomyosis
SVM, 1 82 [64 92] 74 [61 84] 3.14 0.77 [0.69 0.86] <0.0001
RF, 1 58 [40 74] 78 [66 86] 2.63 0.69 [0.59 0.79] 0.0012
Craniosynostosis
SVM, 1 95 [72 99] 82 [62 93] 5.25 0.89 [0.80 0.98] 0.0006
RF, 1 82 [62 93] 77 [46 93] 3.60 0.80 [0.67 0.92] 0.0037