Table 1. Stride spatiotemporal parameters.
Condition | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | BASE | SI | SIIK | SIPF | SIPFIK | |
Step Length (m) | Amputated | 0.65 ± 0.10 | 0.71 ± 0.09 | 0.71 ± 0.16 | 0.71 ± 0.10 | 0.70 ± 0.03 |
Intact | 0.55 ± 0.05 | 0.58 ± 0.04 | 0.59 ± 0.05 | 0.58 ± 0.05 | 0.56 ± 0.04 | |
Step Time (s) | Amputated | 0.75 ± 0.04 | 0.69 ± 0.07 | 0.67 ± 0.05 | 0.69 ± 0.06 | 0.68 ± 0.07 |
Intact | 0.65 ± 0.06 | 0.63 ± 0.06 | 0.62 ± 0.11 | 0.62 ± 0.08 | 0.62 ± 0.08 | |
Stance Time (s) | Amputated | 0.88 ± 0.05 | 0.83 ± 0.12 | 0.80 ± 0.11 | 0.84 ± 0.09 | 0.84 ± 0.08 |
Intact § | 0.97 ± 0.08 | 0.89 ± 0.11 | 0.87 ± 0.12 | 0.88 ± 0.10 | 0.87 ± 0.09 | |
Swing Time (s) | Amputated | 0.52 ± 0.04 | 0.49 ± 0.04 | 0.49 ± 0.06 | 0.48 ± 0.05 | 0.46 ± 0.03 |
Intact | 0.53 ± 0.19 | 0.43 ± 0.06 | 0.44 ± 0.06 | 0.44 ± 0.05 | 0.44 ± 0.04 | |
Cycle Time (s) | 1.39 ± 0.09 | 1.32 ± 0.17 | 1.30 ± 0.18 | 1.31 ± 0.14 | 1.31 ± 0.11 | |
Speed (m/s) | 0.87 ± 0.10 | 0.99 ± 0.17 | 1.04 ± 0.25 | 1.00 ± 0.18 | 1.01 ± 0.15 | |
Stride Length (m) | 1.20 ± 0.06 | 1.29 ± 0.09 | 1.33 ± 0.15 | 1.30 ± 0.11 | 1.31 ± 0.08 | |
Stride Width (m) | 0.21 ± 0.04 | 0.20 ± 0.02 | 0.21 ± 0.03 | 0.21 ± 0.03 | 0.22 ± 0.03 |
§ Significant effect of increasing ankle stiffness