Skip to main content
. 2016 Jan 25;11(1):e0147662. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0147662

Table 1. Sociodemographics and sex work characteristics of female sex workers in Lilongwe, Malawi, July-September 2014.

Total Population (n = 200) HIV seronegative (n = 62) HIV seropositive (n = 138)
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Age (years)
 18–24 101 (51) 44 (71) 57 (41)
 25–29 54 (27) 10 (16) 44 (32)
 ≥30 45 (22) 8 (13) 37 (27)
Nationality
 Malawian 195 (98) 62 (100) 133 (96)
 Other 5 (2) 0 (0) 5 (4)
Education
 Never attended school 15 (7) 5 (8) 10 (7)
 Some primary 117 (59) 36 (58) 81 (59)
 Completed primary 20 (10) 3 (5) 17 (12)
 Some secondary 44 (22) 15 (24) 29 (21)
 Completed secondary 4 (2) 3 (5) 1 (1)
Marital status*
 Never married 28 (14) 13 (21) 15 (11)
 Married (legal or traditional) or co-habitating 9 (4) 3 (5) 6 (4)
 Separated, divorced, or widowed 162 (81) 45 (73) 117 (85)
Housing
 Private house 27 (13) 10 (16) 17 (12)
 Bar or Bottle shop 115 (58) 35 (57) 80 (58)
 Guesthouse or hotel 58 (29) 17 (27) 41 (30)
Number of pregnancies
 0 15 (7) 4 (6) 11 (8)
 1 56 (28) 19 (31) 37 (27)
 ≥2 129 (65) 39 (63) 90 (65)
Duration of sex work (years)*
 <1.0 25 (12) 10 (16) 15 (11)
 1.0–1.9 39 (20) 15 (24) 24 (17)
 2.0–2.9 34 (17) 12 (19) 22 (16)
 ≥3.0 100 (50) 23 (37) 77 (56)
Location for soliciting clients
 Bar or bottle shop 181 (91) 57 (92) 124 (90)
 Other 19 (9) 5 (8) 14 (10)
Number of clients per week*
 <10 43 (21) 16 (27) 27 (20)
 10–19 45 (23) 12 (19) 33 (24)
 20–29 52 (26) 19 (31) 33 (24)
 ≥30 58 (29) 14 (23) 44 (32)
Condom use with clients in past 7 days**
 Inconsistent 49 (24) 13 (21) 36 (26)
 Consistent 151 (76) 49 (79) 102 (74)

*Missing data due to not knowing or refused to answer: marital status: n = 1; number of years exchanging sex for money: n = 2; number of clients in past 7 days: n = 2

**Inconsistent includes FSW who responded “never”, “rarely”, “sometimes”, or “most times”; Consistent includes FSW who responded “always”.