Table 5. Effects of pH and color (L*-, a*-, and b*-values) on reduced-salt frankfurters formulations with various types of seaweed.
Treatments1) | Batter | Frankfurter | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pH | CIE L* | CIE a* | CIE b* | pH | CIE L* | CIE a* | CIE b* | |
Control | 5.72±0.02b | 72.20±0.48a | 9.46±0.12b | 12.92±0.83d | 5.77±0.03b | 76.60±0.45a | 4.99±0.16c | 9.87±0.16e |
T1 | 5.75±0.03b | 68.73±0.64b | 11.23±0.17a | 12.72±0.56d | 5.79±0.02b | 74.13±0.28b | 5.93±0.13a | 9.69±0.19e |
T2 | 5.78±0.03a | 67.75±0.59c | 3.89±0.50d | 17.27±0.50b | 5.85±0.03a | 70.19±0.57c | 1.36±0.18e | 14.69±0.13b |
T3 | 5.80±0.03a | 69.63±1.11b | 3.84±0.55d | 20.50±1.31a | 5.85±0.02a | 74.31±0.26b | 1.26±0.23e | 16.64±0.33a |
T4 | 5.79±0.02a | 48.02±0.59e | 6.09±0.31c | 12.80±0.41d | 5.85±0.02a | 54.71±0.33d | 4.40±0.17d | 10.32±0.23d |
T5 | 5.79±0.03a | 64.81±0.69d | 9.94±0.51b | 16.13±0.51c | 5.83±0.02a | 69.97±0.28c | 5.63±0.19b | 11.10±0.05c |
All values are mean±standard deviation of three replicates (n=9).
a-eMeans within a column with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
1)Control, frankfurter with 1.5% NaCl; T1, frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl; T2, frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 1.0% sea tangle; T3, frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 1.0% sea mustard; T4, frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 1.0% hijiki; T5, frankfurter with 1.0% NaCl + 1.0% glasswort.